{"id":315615,"date":"2025-12-04T11:10:58","date_gmt":"2025-12-04T12:10:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/express24.ir\/d\/product\/supercourse-0000016741\/"},"modified":"2025-12-21T14:52:11","modified_gmt":"2025-12-21T15:52:11","slug":"supercourse-0000016741","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/express24.ir\/d\/product\/supercourse-0000016741\/","title":{"rendered":"\u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u0631\u06cc\u0632\u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0646\u062f\u0647 MC68000 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u062a\u0627 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

\ud83c\udf93 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634\u06cc \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639<\/h2>\n<\/p><\/div>\n
\n

\ud83d\udcda \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647<\/h3>\n

\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647:<\/strong> \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u0631\u06cc\u0632\u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0646\u062f\u0647 MC68000 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u062a\u0627 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc:<\/strong> \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0631\u06cc\u0632\u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0646\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06cc:<\/strong> \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u06cc \u0648 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0631\u06cc\u0632\u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0646\u062f\u0647 MC68000<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

\ud83d\udccb \u0633\u0631\u0641\u0635\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 (100 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639)<\/h3>\n
    \n
  • \n 1.<\/span> \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u06cc \u0631\u06cc\u0632\u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0646\u062f\u0647 MC68000: \u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e\u0686\u0647 \u0648 \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 2.<\/span> \u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc MC68000\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 3.<\/span> \u0646\u0633\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u06cc\u0632\u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0646\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0647 MC68000\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 4.<\/span> \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06cc MC68000\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 5.<\/span> \u0645\u062f\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633 (Programmer's Model)\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 6.<\/span> \u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 MC68000: \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u060c \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0647\u060c \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0647 \u0628\u0644\u0646\u062f\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 7.<\/span> \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0647 \u0648 \u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633\u200c\u062f\u0647\u06cc \u0641\u06cc\u0632\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 8.<\/span> \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u06cc \u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 (Data Registers – D0-D7)\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 9.<\/span> \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u06cc \u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 (Address Registers – A0-A7)\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 10.<\/span> \u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 (Program Counter – PC)\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 11.<\/span> \u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647\u200c\u06af\u0631 \u067e\u0634\u062a\u0647 (Stack Pointers – USP\/SSP)\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 12.<\/span> \u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0636\u0639\u06cc\u062a (Status Register – SR) \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0646\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 13.<\/span> \u0641\u0644\u06af\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0631\u0637\u06cc (Condition Code Register – CCR) \u062f\u0631 SR\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 14.<\/span> \u0641\u0644\u06af\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u06cc \u0648 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u062f\u0631 SR\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 15.<\/span> \u0645\u062f\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc: \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 (User Mode) \u0648 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0646\u0627\u0638\u0631 (Supervisor Mode)\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 16.<\/span> \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0647 \u062e\u0637\u06cc \u0648 \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633\u200c\u062f\u0647\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 17.<\/span> \u0647\u0645\u200c\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 (Data Alignment) \u0648 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u06cc\u0631 \u0622\u0646\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 18.<\/span> \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0631 (Effective Address – EA)\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 19.<\/span> \u0645\u062f \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633\u200c\u062f\u0647\u06cc \u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645 (Data Register Direct)\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 20.<\/span> \u0645\u062f \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633\u200c\u062f\u0647\u06cc \u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645 (Address Register Direct)\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 21.<\/span> \u0645\u062f \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633\u200c\u062f\u0647\u06cc \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u06a9\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0647 (Absolute Short Addressing)\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 22.<\/span> \u0645\u062f \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633\u200c\u062f\u0647\u06cc \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0644\u0646\u062f (Absolute Long Addressing)\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 23.<\/span> \u0645\u062f \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633\u200c\u062f\u0647\u06cc \u0641\u0648\u0631\u06cc (Immediate Addressing)\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 24.<\/span> \u0645\u062f \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633\u200c\u062f\u0647\u06cc \u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645 (Address Register Indirect)\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 25.<\/span> \u0645\u062f \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633\u200c\u062f\u0647\u06cc \u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645 \u0628\u0627 \u067e\u0633\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 (AR Indirect with Post-increment)\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 26.<\/span> \u0645\u062f \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633\u200c\u062f\u0647\u06cc \u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645 \u0628\u0627 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 (AR Indirect with Pre-decrement)\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 27.<\/span> \u0645\u062f \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633\u200c\u062f\u0647\u06cc \u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645 \u0628\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0628\u0647\u200c\u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06cc (AR Indirect with Displacement)\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 28.<\/span> \u0645\u062f \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633\u200c\u062f\u0647\u06cc \u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645 \u0628\u0627 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0647 (AR Indirect with Index)\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 29.<\/span> \u0645\u062f \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633\u200c\u062f\u0647\u06cc \u0646\u0633\u0628\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0628\u0647\u200c\u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06cc (PC Relative with Displacement)\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 30.<\/span> \u0645\u062f \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633\u200c\u062f\u0647\u06cc \u0646\u0633\u0628\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0647 (PC Relative with Index)\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 31.<\/span> \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 MOVE: \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 32.<\/span> \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 MOVEA: \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 33.<\/span> \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 MOVEM: \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0686\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627 (Move Multiple Registers)\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 34.<\/span> \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 LEA: \u0628\u0627\u0631\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0631 (Load Effective Address)\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 35.<\/span> \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 PEA: \u0641\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u067e\u0634\u062a\u0647 (Push Effective Address)\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 36.<\/span> \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 EXG: \u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627 (Exchange Registers)\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 37.<\/span> \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 SWAP: \u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0646\u06cc\u0645\u200c\u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 38.<\/span> \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 EXT: \u06af\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0634 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a (Sign Extend)\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 39.<\/span> \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 LINK \u0648 UNLINK: \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0641\u0631\u06cc\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0634\u062a\u0647\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 40.<\/span> \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 ADD \u0648 ADDA: \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u062f\u0648\u062f\u0648\u06cc\u06cc\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 41.<\/span> \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 SUB \u0648 SUBA: \u062a\u0641\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u062f\u0648\u062f\u0648\u06cc\u06cc\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 42.<\/span> \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 MULU \u0648 MULS: \u0636\u0631\u0628 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u200c\u062f\u0627\u0631\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 43.<\/span> \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 DIVU \u0648 DIVS: \u062a\u0642\u0633\u06cc\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u200c\u062f\u0627\u0631\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 44.<\/span> \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 NEG \u0648 NEGX: \u0645\u0646\u0641\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0642\u0631\u0636\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 45.<\/span> \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 CLR: \u067e\u0627\u06a9 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u06cc\u0627\u062a (Clear)\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 46.<\/span> \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 CMP \u0648 CMPA: \u0645\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u0647\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 47.<\/span> \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 TST: \u062a\u0633\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646\u062f\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 48.<\/span> \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u062a BCD: \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a ABCD, SBCD, NBCD\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 49.<\/span> \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0648 \u062a\u0641\u0631\u06cc\u0642 BCD\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 50.<\/span> \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 AND: \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u062a AND \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u06cc\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 51.<\/span> \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 OR: \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u062a OR \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u06cc\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 52.<\/span> \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 EOR: \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u062a XOR \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u06cc\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 53.<\/span> \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 NOT: \u0645\u06a9\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u06cc\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 54.<\/span> \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u06cc\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 55.<\/span> \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 ASL \u0648 ASR: \u0634\u06cc\u0641\u062a \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0686\u067e \u0648 \u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 56.<\/span> \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 LSL \u0648 LSR: \u0634\u06cc\u0641\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0686\u067e \u0648 \u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 57.<\/span> \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 ROL \u0648 ROR: \u0686\u0631\u062e\u0634 \u0628\u0647 \u0686\u067e \u0648 \u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 58.<\/span> \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 ROXL \u0648 ROXR: \u0686\u0631\u062e\u0634 \u0628\u0647 \u0686\u067e \u0648 \u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0627 \u06af\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0634 (Extend)\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 59.<\/span> \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0686\u0631\u062e\u0634 \u0648 \u0634\u06cc\u0641\u062a \u0628\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 60.<\/span> \u0634\u06cc\u0641\u062a \u0648 \u0686\u0631\u062e\u0634 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0686\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u06cc\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 61.<\/span> \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u06cc\u0641\u062a \u0648 \u0686\u0631\u062e\u0634 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 62.<\/span> \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 BTST: \u062a\u0633\u062a \u0628\u06cc\u062a\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 63.<\/span> \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 BSET: \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u0628\u06cc\u062a\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 64.<\/span> \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 BCLR: \u067e\u0627\u06a9 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0628\u06cc\u062a\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 65.<\/span> \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 BCHG: \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u06cc\u062a \u0628\u06cc\u062a\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 66.<\/span> \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 JMP: \u067e\u0631\u0634 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0637\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 67.<\/span> \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 JSR \u0648 RTS: \u067e\u0631\u0634 \u0628\u0647 \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0634\u062a\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 68.<\/span> \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0627\u062e\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0631\u0637\u06cc (Bcc) \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 69.<\/span> \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u06a9\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0648 \u062a\u0633\u062a \u0634\u0631\u0637 (DBcc)\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 70.<\/span> \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 NOP: \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0647\u06cc\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 71.<\/span> \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 STOP: \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0646\u062f\u0647\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 72.<\/span> \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u067e\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0648 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0622\u0646 \u062f\u0631 MC68000\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 73.<\/span> \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u067e\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 74.<\/span> \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u0644\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0634\u062a\u0647\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 75.<\/span> \u067e\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0648 \u067e\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 76.<\/span> \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0648\u0642\u0641\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 77.<\/span> \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0627 (Exception Vector Table)\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 78.<\/span> \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0627\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 79.<\/span> \u0648\u0642\u0641\u0647 \u0633\u062e\u062a\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u0633\u0637\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0648\u0644\u0648\u06cc\u062a (Interrupt Priority Levels)\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 80.<\/span> \u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u06cc (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0633\u06cc\u0645 \u0628\u0631 \u0635\u0641\u0631\u060c \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u06cc)\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 81.<\/span> \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0637\u0627\u06cc \u06af\u0630\u0631\u06af\u0627\u0647 (Bus Error) \u0648 \u062e\u0637\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 (Address Error)\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 82.<\/span> \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u06cc TRAP \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0646\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 83.<\/span> \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 RESET \u0648 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u0622\u0646\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 84.<\/span> \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0634\u062a \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627 (RTE)\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 85.<\/span> \u0627\u0648\u0644\u0648\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0648 \u0645\u0627\u0633\u06a9 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u0641\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 86.<\/span> \u0633\u06cc\u06af\u0646\u0627\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06af\u0630\u0631\u06af\u0627\u0647 MC68000: \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633\u060c \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 87.<\/span> \u0686\u0631\u062e\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646 \u0648 \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0646 \u06af\u0630\u0631\u06af\u0627\u0647\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 88.<\/span> \u0633\u06cc\u06af\u0646\u0627\u0644 DTACK \u0648 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 89.<\/span> \u06af\u0630\u0631\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 MC68000\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 90.<\/span> \u062f\u0631\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a \u06af\u0630\u0631\u06af\u0627\u0647 (Bus Request – BR) \u0648 \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e (Bus Grant – BG)\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 91.<\/span> \u062f\u0627\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u06af\u0630\u0631\u06af\u0627\u0647 (Bus Arbitration)\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 92.<\/span> \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0647 \u0628\u0647 MC68000\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 93.<\/span> \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc\/\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc (I\/O) \u0648 \u0646\u0642\u0634 \u06af\u0630\u0631\u06af\u0627\u0647\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 94.<\/span> \u0627\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0647 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0647\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 95.<\/span> \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647 MC68000: \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0644\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0634\u0628\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062f\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u06af\u0631\u0647\u0627\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 96.<\/span> \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 (Privileged Instructions)\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 97.<\/span> \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0645 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0647 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0648 \u0686\u0646\u062f \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0646\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 98.<\/span> \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631 MC68010 \u0648 MC68020 (\u0646\u0633\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0639\u062f\u06cc)\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 99.<\/span> \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0647 (MMU) \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f MC68451\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 100.<\/span> \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u0645\u0645\u06cc\u0632 \u0634\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0631 (FPU) MC68881\n <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n

    \n
    \n
    \n
    \n
    \n \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0631\u06cc\u0632\u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0646\u062f\u0647 MC68000: \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u062a\u0627 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647<\/title><br \/>\n<\/head><br \/>\n<body><\/p>\n<header>\n<h1>\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u0631\u06cc\u0632\u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0646\u062f\u0647 MC68000: \u0633\u0641\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u06cc\u0648\u062a\u0631<\/h1>\n<\/header>\n<p> <main><\/p>\n<section id=\"introduction\">\n<h2>\u062f\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0646\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0633\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u06a9\u0634\u0641 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f!<\/h2>\n<p>\n \u0622\u06cc\u0627 \u062a\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u06a9\u0631 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0642\u0644\u0628 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u06cc\u0648\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f Apple Macintosh\u060c Amiga \u06cc\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06cc Sega Genesis \u0686\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u061f \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e\u060c \u06cc\u06a9 \u0634\u0627\u0647\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0645 <strong>MC68000<\/strong> \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u06cc\u0632\u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0642\u0637\u0639\u0647 \u0633\u062e\u062a\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u060c \u0628\u0644\u06a9\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0645\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0632\u06cc\u0628\u0627 \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0639\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0622\u0646\u060c MC68000 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0647 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u06cc\u0642 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u06cc\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0633\u0637\u062d \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.\n <\/p>\n<p>\n \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u060c \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0648 \u0627\u0641\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc “Mc68000 8- 16- 32-Bit Microprocessor User’s Manual”\u060c \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u062a\u0627 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0632\u0648\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u06af\u0641\u062a\u200c\u0627\u0646\u06af\u06cc\u0632 \u0622\u0634\u0646\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0645\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0646\u06cc \u0648 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0645 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0631\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0646\u060c \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u0648 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0698\u0647-\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc\u0645 \u062a\u0627 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0626\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0644\u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0634 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0647\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06f8\u06f0 \u0648 \u06f9\u06f0 \u0645\u06cc\u0644\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u060c \u06a9\u062f\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.\n <\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"about-course\">\n<h2>\u062f\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647: \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0626\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u0636 \u062a\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06cc<\/h2>\n<p>\n \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 MC68000 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 “\u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0633” \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u0646\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0647 \u0622\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0686\u0627\u0644\u0634\u200c\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06af\u06cc\u0632 \u0648 \u062e\u0633\u062a\u0647\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0646\u0642\u0634 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0641\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0645 \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06cc \u0648 \u062a\u0645\u0631\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0634\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u0641\u0631\u060c \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0645 \u0622\u0634\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0644\u06a9\u0647 \u06cc\u0627\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u06a9\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u06a9\u062f \u0628\u0632\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0633\u062e\u062a\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.\n <\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"key-topics\">\n<h3>\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0641\u0631\u0627 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a:<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u06cc MC68000:<\/strong> \u0622\u0634\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627 \u0631\u062c\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u060c \u067e\u0631\u0686\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0647.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633\u200c\u062f\u0647\u06cc \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0645\u0646\u062f:<\/strong> \u062a\u0633\u0644\u0637 \u0628\u0631 \u06f1\u06f4 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633\u200c\u062f\u0647\u06cc \u0645\u0646\u062d\u0635\u0631\u0628\u0647\u200c\u0641\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0647 MC68000 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0632 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0647 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 (Instruction Set):<\/strong> \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u062a\u06a9\u200c\u062a\u06a9 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062a\u06cc\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u06cc\u060c \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0635\u0641\u0631:<\/strong> \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0646 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u060c \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627 \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u067e\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0648 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0648\u0642\u0641\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 (Exceptions & Interrupts):<\/strong> \u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u06af\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0631\u0648\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u06cc \u0648 \u062e\u0637\u0627\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u06cc.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0647 \u0648 \u062a\u062c\u0647\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u06cc (Interfacing):<\/strong> \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u062f\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"audience\">\n<h2>\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0686\u0647 \u06a9\u0633\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0634\u062c\u0648\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u06cc\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0642:<\/strong> \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u0639\u0645\u06cc\u0642\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u06cc\u0648\u062a\u0631\u060c \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u062c\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0644 \u0648 \u0631\u06cc\u0632\u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0646\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0647\u200c\u0645\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u06cc\u0648\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u06a9 (Retro Computing):<\/strong> \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0633\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u062c\u0627\u062f\u0648\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0642\u062f\u06cc\u0645\u06cc \u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0628\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0647\u0641\u062a\u0647 (Embedded Systems):<\/strong> \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0642\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0634 \u0628\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0646\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0633\u0637\u062d \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0646\u062c\u06a9\u0627\u0648:<\/strong> \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0633\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0631\u0645\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0631 \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0648 \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u062f\u0631\u0648\u0646\u06cc \u0633\u062e\u062a\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0622\u0634\u0646\u0627 \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0647\u0631 \u06a9\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0686\u0627\u0644\u0634 \u0641\u06a9\u0631\u06cc \u062c\u0630\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a:<\/strong> \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0644\u06cc MC68000 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0645\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0642\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062d\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"why-this-course\">\n<h2>\u0686\u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0633\u0631\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u061f<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0648 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0631:<\/strong> \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06cc MC68000 \u0633\u0646\u06af \u0628\u0646\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0646\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0628\u0627 \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u060c \u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0644 \u062f\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u06cc\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u06cc\u0642\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0634\u062f.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0648 \u06cc\u06a9\u067e\u0627\u0631\u0686\u0647:<\/strong> \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0622\u0646\u0686\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0633\u0644\u0637 \u0628\u0631 MC68000 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0645 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0647 \u062a\u0627 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647\u060c \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u06af\u0631\u062f\u0622\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0635\u0631\u0641\u0647\u200c\u062c\u0648\u06cc\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646:<\/strong> \u0645\u0627 \u0635\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0646\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0647 \u0648 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634\u06cc \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0647\u0636\u0645 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc\u0645.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06cc \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u06cc:<\/strong> \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u062a\u0626\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a. \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0634\u0628\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u06a9\u062f \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0644\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u06cc\u062c \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062d\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0647:<\/strong> \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0644\u06cc \u0630\u0647\u0646 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0639\u060c \u0628\u0647\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0648 \u062a\u0641\u06a9\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0645\u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0647 \u0686\u0627\u0644\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0634\u062f.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u067e\u06cc\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0635:<\/strong> \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u06cc\u0648\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0634 \u0639\u0645\u06cc\u0642\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u062e\u062a\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0632\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u06a9 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"syllabus\">\n<h2>\u0633\u0631\u0641\u0635\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 (\u06f1\u06f0\u06f0 \u062f\u0631\u0633 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc)<\/h2>\n<p>\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0628\u06cc\u0634 \u0627\u0632 \u06f1\u06f0\u06f0 \u0633\u0631\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u060c \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0628\u062a\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0637 \u0628\u0631 MC68000 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u06af\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0642\u0634\u0647 \u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u0641\u0631 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u0645:<\/p>\n<h3>\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u06f1: \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647 \u0648 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u062c\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0644<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\u06f1. \u062e\u0648\u0634\u200c\u0622\u0645\u062f\u06af\u0648\u06cc\u06cc \u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u06cc \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647<\/li>\n<li>\u06f2. \u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e\u0686\u0647 \u0631\u06cc\u0632\u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0646\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u062e\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0647 68000<\/li>\n<li>\u06f3. MC68000 \u0686\u0631\u0627 \u0647\u0646\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0647\u0645\u06cc\u062a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u061f<\/li>\n<li>\u06f4. \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0645 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0647: \u0628\u06cc\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u060c \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0647 \u0648 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0647 \u0628\u0644\u0646\u062f<\/li>\n<li>\u06f5. \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0639\u062f\u062f\u06cc (\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0648\u06cc\u06cc \u0648 \u0647\u06af\u0632\u0627\u062f\u0633\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u0644)<\/li>\n<li>\u06f6. \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0641\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0647\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f<\/li>\n<li>\u06f7. \u0686\u0631\u062e\u0647 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 (Fetch-Decode-Execute)<\/li>\n<li>\u06f8. \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u06cc \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 (\u0634\u0628\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632 \u0648 \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0644\u0631)<\/li>\n<li>\u06f9. \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0648 \u0631\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647<\/li>\n<li>\u06f1\u06f0. \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0644\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u06f2: \u06a9\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0634\u06a9\u0627\u0641\u06cc \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06cc MC68000<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\u06f1\u06f1. \u0645\u062f\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc MC68000<\/li>\n<li>\u06f1\u06f2. \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u06cc \u0631\u062c\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 (D0-D7)<\/li>\n<li>\u06f1\u06f3. \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u06cc \u0631\u062c\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 (A0-A6)<\/li>\n<li>\u06f1\u06f4. \u067e\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0648 \u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647\u200c\u06af\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0634\u062a\u0647 (USP \u0648 SSP)<\/li>\n<li>\u06f1\u06f5. \u0631\u062c\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0631 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 (Program Counter – PC)<\/li>\n<li>\u06f1\u06f6. \u0631\u062c\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0631 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u06cc\u062a (Status Register – SR)<\/li>\n<li>\u06f1\u06f7. \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u0686\u0645 (Condition Code Register – CCR)<\/li>\n<li>\u06f18. \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u200c\u062f\u0647\u06cc \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0647 \u0648 \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633\u200c\u062f\u0647\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062a<\/li>\n<li>\u06f1\u06f9. \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0647\u0645\u200c\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 (Data Alignment)<\/li>\n<li>\u06f2\u06f0. \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u0633\u0631\u067e\u0631\u0633\u062a (User\/Supervisor Modes)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u06f3: \u0647\u0646\u0631 \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633\u200c\u062f\u0647\u06cc (Addressing Modes)<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\u06f2\u06f1. \u0686\u0631\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633\u200c\u062f\u0647\u06cc \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u061f<\/li>\n<li>\u06f2\u06f2. \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645 \u0631\u062c\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 (Data Register Direct)<\/li>\n<li>\u06f2\u06f3. \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645 \u0631\u062c\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0631 \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 (Address Register Direct)<\/li>\n<li>\u06f2\u06f4. \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645 \u0631\u062c\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0631 \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 (Address Register Indirect)<\/li>\n<li>\u06f2\u06f5. \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u06a9\u0627\u0631 (Post-increment)<\/li>\n<li>\u06f2\u06f6. \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645 \u0628\u0627 \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u06a9\u0627\u0631 (Pre-decrement)<\/li>\n<li>\u06f2\u06f7. \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645 \u0628\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0628\u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06cc (Displacement)<\/li>\n<li>\u06f2\u06f8. \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u06a9\u0633\u200c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0628\u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06cc (Indexed with Displacement)<\/li>\n<li>\u06f2\u06f9. \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633\u200c\u062f\u0647\u06cc \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u06a9\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0647 \u0648 \u0628\u0644\u0646\u062f (Absolute Short\/Long)<\/li>\n<li>\u06f3\u06f0. \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633\u200c\u062f\u0647\u06cc \u0641\u0648\u0631\u06cc (Immediate)<\/li>\n<li>\u06f3\u06f1. \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633\u200c\u062f\u0647\u06cc \u0646\u0633\u0628\u06cc (Program Counter Relative)<\/li>\n<li>\u06f3\u06f2. \u0645\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641<\/li>\n<li>\u06f3\u06f3. \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633\u200c\u062f\u0647\u06cc<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u06f4: \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062a\u06cc<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\u06f3\u06f4. \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 MOVE: \u0642\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u067e\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627<\/li>\n<li>\u06f3\u06f5. \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 (.B, .W, .L)<\/li>\n<li>\u06f3\u06f6. \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a LEA \u0648 PEA<\/li>\n<li>\u06f3\u06f7. \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a EXG \u0648 SWAP<\/li>\n<li>\u06f3\u06f8. \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u06cc: ADD, ADDI, ADDQ, ADDX<\/li>\n<li>\u06f3\u06f9. \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0641\u0631\u06cc\u0642: SUB, SUBI, SUBQ, SUBX<\/li>\n<li>\u06f4\u06f0. \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0636\u0631\u0628: MULU \u0648 MULS<\/li>\n<li>\u06f4\u06f1. \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0642\u0633\u06cc\u0645: DIVU \u0648 DIVS<\/li>\n<li>\u06f4\u06f2. \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a CLR, NEG, NEGX \u0648 EXT<\/li>\n<li>\u06f4\u06f3. \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u200c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0648 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a<\/li>\n<li>\u06f4\u06f4. \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0633\u0631\u0631\u06cc\u0632 (Overflow) \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u06f5: \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u06cc\u060c \u0634\u06cc\u0641\u062a \u0648 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u0647<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\u06f4\u06f5. \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u06cc: AND, ANDI<\/li>\n<li>\u06f4\u06f6. \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u06cc: OR, ORI<\/li>\n<li>\u06f4\u06f7. \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u06cc: EOR, EORI<\/li>\n<li>\u06f4\u06f8. \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u06cc: NOT<\/li>\n<li>\u06f4\u06f9. \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0634\u06cc\u0641\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u06cc: LSL, LSR<\/li>\n<li>\u06f5\u06f0. \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0634\u06cc\u0641\u062a \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u06cc: ASL, ASR<\/li>\n<li>\u06f5\u06f1. \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0686\u0631\u062e\u0634: ROL, ROR<\/li>\n<li>\u06f5\u06f2. \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0686\u0631\u062e\u0634 \u0628\u0627 \u0628\u06cc\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647: ROXL, ROXR<\/li>\n<li>\u06f5\u06f3. \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u0647: CMP, CMPI, CMPA, CMPM<\/li>\n<li>\u06f5\u06f4. \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u0633\u062a: TST<\/li>\n<li>\u06f5\u06f5. \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0633\u062a \u0628\u06cc\u062a: BTST, BSET, BCLR, BCHG<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u06f6: \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 (\u0627\u0646\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0648 \u067e\u0631\u0634)<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\u06f5\u06f6. \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u067e\u0631\u0634 \u0634\u0631\u0637\u06cc \u0648 \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0634\u0631\u0637\u06cc<\/li>\n<li>\u06f5\u06f7. \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u067e\u0631\u0634 \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0634\u0631\u0637\u06cc: BRA \u0648 JMP<\/li>\n<li>\u06f5\u06f8. \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0646\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0634\u0631\u0637\u06cc (Bcc): BEQ, BNE, BPL, BMI \u0648…<\/li>\n<li>\u06f5\u06f9. \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u06a9\u0631\u0627\u0631 (for, while) \u0628\u0627 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0646\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0628<\/li>\n<li>\u06f6\u06f0. \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 DBcc: \u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0645\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0647<\/li>\n<li>\u06f6\u06f1. \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc if-then-else<\/li>\n<li>\u06f6\u06f2. \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 switch-case<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u06f7: \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u067e\u0634\u062a\u0647<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\u06f6\u06f3. \u0686\u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u0645\u061f<\/li>\n<li>\u06f6\u06f4. \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u067e\u0631\u0634 \u0628\u0647 \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647: BSR \u0648 JSR<\/li>\n<li>\u06f6\u06f5. \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0634\u062a \u0627\u0632 \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647: RTS<\/li>\n<li>\u06f6\u06f6. \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0632\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u067e\u0634\u062a\u0647 (Stack)<\/li>\n<li>\u06f6\u06f7. \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u067e\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u0631\u062c\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627<\/li>\n<li>\u06f6\u06f8. \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u067e\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u067e\u0634\u062a\u0647<\/li>\n<li>\u06f6\u06f9. \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627<\/li>\n<li>\u06f7\u06f0. \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u0644\u06cc \u0648 \u0641\u0631\u06cc\u0645 \u067e\u0634\u062a\u0647 (Stack Frame)<\/li>\n<li>\u06f7\u06f1. \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a LINK \u0648 UNLK<\/li>\n<li>\u06f7\u06f2. \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0646 \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0634\u062a\u06cc (Recursive)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u06f8: \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0648\u0642\u0641\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\u06f7\u06f3. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627 (Exception) \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/li>\n<li>\u06f7\u06f4. \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0648\u0642\u0641\u0647 (Interrupt) \u0648 \u062a\u0644\u0647 (Trap)<\/li>\n<li>\u06f7\u06f5. \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627 (Exception Vector Table)<\/li>\n<li>\u06f7\u06f6. \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627<\/li>\n<li>\u06f7\u06f7. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u06cc: \u062e\u0637\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633\u060c \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0648…<\/li>\n<li>\u06f7\u06f8. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0642\u0633\u06cc\u0645 \u0628\u0631 \u0635\u0641\u0631<\/li>\n<li>\u06f7\u06f9. \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 TRAP: \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0642\u0641\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0631\u0645\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631\u06cc<\/li>\n<li>\u06f8\u06f0. \u0648\u0642\u0641\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u06cc (Interrupts)<\/li>\n<li>\u06f8\u06f1. \u0633\u0637\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0648\u0644\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u0648\u0642\u0641\u0647 \u0648 \u0645\u0627\u0633\u06a9 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646<\/li>\n<li>\u06f8\u06f2. \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u0633 \u0648\u0642\u0641\u0647 (ISR) \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647<\/li>\n<li>\u06f8\u06f3. \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a RTE, STOP, RESET<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u06f9: \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0698\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06cc \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u06cc<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\u06f8\u06f4. \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0698\u0647 \u06f1: \u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0644\u06cc<\/li>\n<li>\u06f8\u06f5. \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0698\u0647 \u06f2: \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f<\/li>\n<li>\u06f8\u06f6. \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0698\u0647 \u06f3: \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0631\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0639\u06a9\u0633<\/li>\n<li>\u06f8\u06f7. \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0698\u0647 \u06f4: \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u06cc\u06a9 \u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u067e\u06cc\u0648\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647<\/li>\n<li>\u06f8\u06f8. \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0698\u0647 \u06f5: \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647 (\u062d\u062f\u0633 \u0639\u062f\u062f)<\/li>\n<li>\u06f8\u06f9. \u0622\u0634\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc\/\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647<\/li>\n<li>\u06f9\u06f0. \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u0648 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u06f1\u06f0: \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0648 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\u06f9\u06f1. \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc MC68000 \u0628\u0627 \u0646\u0633\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0639\u062f\u06cc (68010, 68020)<\/li>\n<li>\u06f9\u06f2. \u062a\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0647\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u06a9\u062f \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0644\u06cc<\/li>\n<li>\u06f9\u06f3. \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0646 \u06a9\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062c\u0627\u0628\u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06cc (Position-Independent Code)<\/li>\n<li>\u06f9\u06f4. \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u06a9\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 (\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f C)<\/li>\n<li>\u06f9\u06f5. \u062f\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u06af \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0644\u06cc<\/li>\n<li>\u06f9\u06f6. \u0646\u06af\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u06cc\u06af\u0646\u0627\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u062e\u062a\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631\u06cc (\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627)<\/li>\n<li>\u06f9\u06f7. \u0686\u0631\u062e\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0633 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646 \u0648 \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0646<\/li>\n<li>\u06f9\u06f8. \u0622\u0634\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 DMA<\/li>\n<li>\u06f9\u06f9. \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc<\/li>\n<li>\u06f1\u06f0\u06f0. \u062c\u0645\u0639\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0648 \u06af\u0627\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0639\u062f\u06cc<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/section>\n<p> <\/main><\/p>\n<p><\/body><br \/>\n<\/html><\/div>\n<div\r\n style=\"border: 2px dashed #4CAF50; border-radius: 16px; padding: 20px; background: #f9fff9; font-family: 'IRANSans', sans-serif;\">\r\n <h2 style=\"color: #2E7D32; margin-top: 0;\">\ud83d\udcda \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634\u06cc (\u067e\u06a9\u06cc\u062c \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644)<\/h2>\r\n <div\r\n style=\"background: #E8F5E9; border-radius: 12px; padding: 15px 20px; margin-bottom: 20px; border: 1px solid #A5D6A7;\">\r\n <h3 style=\"color: #1B5E20; margin-top: 0;\">\ud83d\udca1 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647\u0654 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a<\/h3>\r\n <p style=\"font-size:16px; line-height:1.8; color:#2E7D32; margin:0;\"> \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u062f\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u06cc\u06a9\r\n \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648 \u06cc\u06a9\u067e\u0627\u0631\u0686\u0647 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a. <\/p>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <h3 style=\"color: #2E7D32;\">\ud83c\udf81 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0644\u0648\u062f\u06cc<\/h3>\r\n\r\n\t\r\n<ul style=\"list-style-type: '\u2705 '; padding-left: 20px; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.8;\">\r\n <li><strong>\u0648\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u0648\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634\u06cc \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc<\/strong> \u2014 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0642\u062f\u0645\u200c\u0628\u0647\u200c\u0642\u062f\u0645\u060c \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u0648 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0641\u0647\u0645<\/li>\r\n <li><strong>\u067e\u0627\u062f\u06a9\u0633\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0635\u0648\u062a\u06cc \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc<\/strong> \u2014 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u06cc\u062d \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0645 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u0648 \u0646\u06a9\u0627\u062a \u062a\u06a9\u0645\u06cc\u0644\u06cc<\/li>\r\n <li><strong>\u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 PDF \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc<\/strong> \u2014 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u0647\u0654 \u0633\u0631\u0641\u0635\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634\u06cc<\/li>\r\n <li><strong>\u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0647 \u0646\u06a9\u0627\u062a \u0648\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u0648\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u067e\u0627\u062f\u06a9\u0633\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u2013 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 PDF<\/strong> \u2014 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0633\u0631\u06cc\u0639 \u0648 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b<\/li>\r\n <li><strong>\u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0635\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u06a9\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc (\u062e\u0648\u062f\u0645\u0648\u0646\u06cc) \u2013 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 PDF<\/strong> \u2014 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u06cc<\/li>\r\n <li><strong>\u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0635\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u06a9\u062a\u0647 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u06cc \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u2013 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 PDF<\/strong> \u2014 \u0646\u06af\u0627\u0631\u0634 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0645\u06cc \u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0686\u0627\u067e<\/li>\r\n\r\n <li>\r\n <strong>\u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0635\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u067e\u0631\u0633\u0634 \u0648 \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e \u062a\u0634\u0631\u06cc\u062d\u06cc \u2013 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 PDF<\/strong><br>\r\n \u2014 \u0647\u0631 \u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648 \u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u061b \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u0639\u0645\u06cc\u0642 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0645 \u0648 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0628\u0647\u0627\u0645.\r\n <\/li>\r\n\r\n <li>\r\n <strong>\u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0635\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u067e\u0631\u0633\u0634 \u0648 \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e \u0686\u0647\u0627\u0631\u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u2013 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 PDF (\u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u06cc\u0639)<\/strong><br>\r\n \u2014 \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0647 \u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f\u061b \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u06cc\u0639 \u0648 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u06cc\u062a \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628.\r\n <\/li>\r\n\r\n <li>\r\n <strong>\u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0635\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u067e\u0631\u0633\u0634 \u0648 \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e \u0686\u0647\u0627\u0631\u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u2013 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 PDF (\u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0622\u0632\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0628\u062e\u0634)<\/strong><br>\r\n \u2014 \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0631 \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u0622\u0645\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f\u061b \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0622\u0632\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc \u0648 \u0633\u0646\u062c\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc.\r\n <\/li>\r\n\r\n <li>\r\n <strong>\u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u0645\u0631\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a \/ \u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a (True \/ False) \u2013 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 PDF<\/strong><br>\r\n \u2014 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u062f\u0642\u062a \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u0648 \u062a\u0634\u062e\u06cc\u0635 \u0635\u062d\u06cc\u062d \u06cc\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646 \u06af\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627.\r\n <\/li>\r\n\r\n <li>\r\n <strong>\u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u0645\u0631\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u2013 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 PDF<\/strong><br>\r\n \u2014 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0648 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u0637 \u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0645 \u0648 \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc.\r\n <\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n\t\r\n\t\r\n\t\r\n\t\r\n <p style=\"color: #388E3C; font-weight: bold; font-size: 18px; margin-top: 20px;\"> \ud83c\udfaf \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0654 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\r\n \u0686\u0646\u062f\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u061b \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u060c \u0635\u0648\u062a\u06cc\u060c \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u200c\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062a\u0645\u0631\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0622\u0632\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u06cc . <\/p>\r\n <hr style=\"border: none; border-top: 1px dashed #81C784; margin: 20px 0;\">\r\n <h3 style=\"color: #2E7D32;\">\u2139\ufe0f \u0646\u06a9\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u062e\u0631\u06cc\u062f<\/h3>\r\n <ul style=\"list-style-type: '\ud83d\udd38 '; padding-left: 20px; font-size: 15px; line-height: 1.9;\">\r\n <li>\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a <strong>\u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0644\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644<\/strong> \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647\u0654 \u0686\u0627\u067e\u06cc \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/li>\r\n <li>\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u200c\u0647\u0627 <strong>\u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc<\/strong> \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\r\n <li><strong>\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647:<\/strong> \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06a9\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u06cc \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0637\u06cc <strong>\u06f4\u06f8 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u062a<\/strong> \u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u062b\u0628\u062a \u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0634 \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\r\n <li>\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0631\u062c \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u0628\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061b \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0634\u062a\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u06cc\u0639\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u06cc\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/li>\r\n <li>\u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0632 \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0647 <strong>09395106248<\/strong> \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062f.<\/li>\r\n <li>\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0648\u0644\u06cc \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06a9\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a \u0646\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0648 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u062e\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0648 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u0645\u06a9 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0627\r\n \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06a9\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\r\n <\/ul>\r\n <p style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.8; margin-top: 15px;\"> \ud83d\udcac \u0631\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u06cc \u067e\u0634\u062a\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc:<br> \u0648\u0627\u062a\u0633\u200c\u0627\u067e \u06cc\u0627 \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u0645\u06a9:\r\n <strong>09395106248<\/strong><br> \u062a\u0644\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645: <strong>@ma_limbs<\/strong> <\/p>\r\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0631\u06cc\u0632\u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0646\u062f\u0647 MC68000: \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u062a\u0627 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u0631\u06cc\u0632\u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0646\u062f\u0647 MC68000: \u0633\u0641\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u06cc\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u062f\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0646\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0633\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u06a9\u0634\u0641 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f! \u0622\u06cc\u0627 \u062a\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u06a9\u0631 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc\u062f…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":67493,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"pmpro_default_level":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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