
{"id":27774,"date":"2024-03-04T02:53:37","date_gmt":"2024-03-04T03:53:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/express24.ir\/d\/product\/%d9%85%d9%82%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%87-%d8%b4%da%a9%d9%84-%da%af%db%8c%d8%b1%db%8c-%d8%b9%d9%82%db%8c%d8%af%d9%87-%d8%af%d8%b1-%d8%b4%d8%a8%da%a9%d9%87-%d8%aa%d8%ac%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%aa-%d8%ac%d9%87%d8%a7%d9%86\/"},"modified":"2024-03-04T02:53:38","modified_gmt":"2024-03-04T03:53:38","slug":"%d9%85%d9%82%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%87-%d8%b4%da%a9%d9%84-%da%af%db%8c%d8%b1%db%8c-%d8%b9%d9%82%db%8c%d8%af%d9%87-%d8%af%d8%b1-%d8%b4%d8%a8%da%a9%d9%87-%d8%aa%d8%ac%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%aa-%d8%ac%d9%87%d8%a7%d9%86","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/express24.ir\/d\/product\/%d9%85%d9%82%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%87-%d8%b4%da%a9%d9%84-%da%af%db%8c%d8%b1%db%8c-%d8%b9%d9%82%db%8c%d8%af%d9%87-%d8%af%d8%b1-%d8%b4%d8%a8%da%a9%d9%87-%d8%aa%d8%ac%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%aa-%d8%ac%d9%87%d8%a7%d9%86\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0639\u0642\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0646\u06cc"},"content":{"rendered":"<table class=\"table table-striped table-hover\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc <\/td>\n<td>Opinion formation in the world trade network<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc <\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0639\u0642\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0646\u06cc<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646 <\/td>\n<td>C\u00e9lestin Coquid\u00e9, Jos\u00e9 Lages, Dima L. Shepelyansky<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 <\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0641\u0631\u0645\u062a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647: <\/td>\n<td>PDF<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n<td>16<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a  <\/td>\n<td>Trading and Market Microstructure,Statistical Mechanics,Social and Information Networks,Physics and Society,\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0648 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u0627\u0631 , \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u06a9 \u0622\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06cc , \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u06cc \u0648 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u06cc , \u0641\u06cc\u0632\u06cc\u06a9 \u0648 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0647 ,<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u062a\u0648\u0636\u06cc\u062d\u0627\u062a    <\/td>\n<td>Submitted 4 January, 2024; originally announced January 2024. , Comments: 16 pages, 19 figures (including 9 figures present in Appendix section) and 1 table<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u062a\u0648\u0636\u06cc\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc    <\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 4 \u0698\u0627\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0647 2024 \u061b\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627 \u0698\u0627\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0647 2024 \u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u062f \u060c \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627\u062a: 16 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0647 \u060c 19 \u0634\u06a9\u0644 (\u0627\u0632 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 9 \u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u067e\u06cc\u0648\u0633\u062a) \u0648 1 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>\u0686\u06a9\u06cc\u062f\u0647<\/h2>\n<p style=\"direction:ltr;\">We extend the opinion formation approach to probe the world influence of economical organizations. Our opinion formation model mimics a battle between currencies within the international trade network. Based on the United Nations Comtrade database, we construct the world trade network for the years of the last decade from 2010 to 2020. We consider different core groups constituted by countries preferring to trade in a specific currency. We will consider principally two core groups, namely, 5 Anglo-Saxon countries which prefer to trade in US dollar and the 11 BRICS+ which prefer to trade in a hypothetical currency, hereafter called BRI, pegged to their economies. We determine the trade currency preference of the other countries via a Monte Carlo process depending on the direct transactions between the countries. The results obtained in the frame of this mathematical model show that starting from year 2014 the majority of the world countries would have preferred to trade in BRI than USD. The Monte Carlo process reaches a steady state with 3 distinct groups: two groups of countries preferring, whatever is the initial distribution of the trade currency preferences, to trade, one in BRI and the other in USD, and a third group of countries swinging as a whole between USD and BRI depending on the initial distribution of the trade currency preferences. We also analyze the battle between USD, EUR and BRI, and present the reduced Google matrix description of the trade relations between the Anglo-Saxon countries and the BRICS+.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0686\u06a9\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc (\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646\u06cc)<\/h2>\n<p>\u0645\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u062a\u0623\u062b\u06cc\u0631 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u06af\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0634 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u0645.\u0645\u062f\u0644 \u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0628\u0631\u062f \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0644\u06cc \u062a\u0642\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u06a9 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u06cc Comtrade \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f \u060c \u0645\u0627 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0627\u0644 2010 \u062a\u0627 2020 \u0645\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u0645. \u0645\u0627 \u06af\u0631\u0648\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u06a9\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u06cc\u062d \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0631\u0632 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0646\u062f \u060c \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u0645.\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u062f\u062a\u0627 \u062f\u0648 \u06af\u0631\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u060c \u06cc\u0639\u0646\u06cc 5 \u06a9\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0622\u0646\u06af\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u06a9\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u06cc\u062d \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0622\u0645\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u0627 \u0648 11 BRICS+ \u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u06cc\u062d \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0631\u0632 \u0641\u0631\u0636\u06cc \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u060c \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u067e\u0633 \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0645 BRI \u060c \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0645\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0646\u062f \u060c \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0645 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a.\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u062a\u0631\u062c\u06cc\u062d \u0627\u0631\u0632 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0631 \u06a9\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0646\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0648 \u062a\u0639\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645.\u0646\u062a\u0627\u06cc\u062c \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0633\u062a \u0622\u0645\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0686\u0627\u0631\u0686\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u0644 \u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0636\u06cc \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0627\u0644 2014 \u060c \u0627\u06a9\u062b\u0631 \u06a9\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u06cc\u062d \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0632 BRI \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.\u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0646\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0648 \u0628\u0627 3 \u06af\u0631\u0648\u0647 \u0645\u062c\u0632\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u0631\u0633\u062f: \u062f\u0648 \u06af\u0631\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u06cc\u062d \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f \u060c \u0647\u0631 \u0622\u0646\u0686\u0647 \u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0647 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u06cc\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0631\u0632 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u060c \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u062a \u060c \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0631 USD \u0648 \u06cc\u06a9 \u06af\u0631\u0648\u0647 \u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0686\u0631\u062e\u0634 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0647 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u06cc\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0631\u0632 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u060c \u06a9\u0644 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0648 BRI.\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0628\u0631\u062f \u0628\u06cc\u0646 USD \u060c EUR \u0648 BRI \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0632\u06cc\u0647 \u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u06cc\u062d\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0633 Google \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u06af\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u06a9\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0648 BRICS+\u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u0645.<\/p>\n<table class=\"table table-bordered table-primary\">\r\n<tr>\r\n\t<td>\r\n\t\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a.\r\n\t<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n\t\r\n<tr>\r\n\t<td>\r\n     \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0634 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u060c \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u0645\u06a9\u060c \u062a\u0644\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0648 \u06cc\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u0633 \u0627\u067e \u0628\u0627 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062f:\r\n\t<br \/><br \/>\r\n\t09395106248\r\n\t\t\r\n\t\t\r\n\t<br \/><br \/>\r\n\t\t\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0637 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a:\r\n\t\t<br \/>\r\n\t\t<ul>\r\n\t\t<li>\r\n\t\t\u0642\u06cc\u0645\u062a \u0647\u0631 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0647 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631 40 \u0647\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f. \r\n\t\t<\/li>\r\n\t\t<li>\r\n\t\t\u062a\u062d\u0648\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.\r\n\t\t<\/li>\r\n\t\t<li>\r\n\t\t\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u06cc\u0644 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0646 3 \u062a\u0627 5 \u0631\u0648\u0632 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0648\u062f.\r\n\t\t<\/li>\r\n\t\t\r\n\t\t<li>\r\n\t\t\u06a9\u06cc\u0641\u06cc\u062a \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0647 \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f. \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0634\u06af\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.\r\n\t\t<\/li>\r\n\t\t<li>\r\n\t\t\u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u0647 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0648 \u0641\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0627 \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u06cc\u0644\u06cc \u0648\u0631\u062f \u062f\u0631\u062c \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.\r\n\t\t<\/li>\r\n\t<\/td>\r\n\t\r\n\t\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/table>\r\n\r\n\r\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc Opinion formation in the world trade network \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0639\u0642\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 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