{"id":249906,"date":"2025-11-27T05:45:58","date_gmt":"2025-11-27T06:45:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/express24.ir\/d\/product\/supercourse-0000006485\/"},"modified":"2025-12-23T19:54:17","modified_gmt":"2025-12-23T20:54:17","slug":"supercourse-0000006485","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/express24.ir\/d\/product\/supercourse-0000006485\/","title":{"rendered":"\u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc Test Isolation \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0633\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0632\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0648 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u06a9\u0631\u0627\u0631"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

\ud83c\udf93 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634\u06cc \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639<\/h2>\n<\/p><\/div>\n
\n

\ud83d\udcda \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647<\/h3>\n

\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647:<\/strong> \u062a\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc Test Isolation \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0633\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0632\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0648 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u06a9\u0631\u0627\u0631<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc:<\/strong> \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06cc:<\/strong> \u062a\u0633\u062a \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u062a\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

\ud83d\udccb \u0633\u0631\u0641\u0635\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 (100 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639)<\/h3>\n
    \n
  • \n 1.<\/span> \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0647\u0645\u06cc\u062a \u062a\u0633\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u062a\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 2.<\/span> \u0647\u0631\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u062a: Unit, Integration, E2E\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 3.<\/span> \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062c \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627: Flaky Tests \u0648 \u06a9\u0646\u062f\u06cc\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 4.<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0628\u0633\u062a\u06af\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627: \u0631\u06cc\u0634\u0647 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0633\u062a\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 5.<\/span> Test Isolation \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0686\u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0646 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u0645\u061f\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 6.<\/span> \u0645\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0633\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0632\u0648\u0644\u0647: \u0633\u0631\u0639\u062a\u060c \u0642\u0637\u0639\u06cc\u062a \u0648 \u062a\u06a9\u0631\u0627\u0631\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 7.<\/span> \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0698\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0648 \u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634\u06cc\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 8.<\/span> \u0622\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647 (Node.js, Git, Editor)\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 9.<\/span> \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0646 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u062a (\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u0632\u0648\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc)\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 10.<\/span> \u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0628\u0633\u062a\u06af\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u0648\u0646\u0646\u062a \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 11.<\/span> \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u06cc Test Doubles: \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0628\u0633\u062a\u06af\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 12.<\/span> Dummies: \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639 Test Double\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 13.<\/span> Stubs: \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u062a\u0639\u06cc\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 14.<\/span> Spies: \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0631\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 15.<\/span> Mocks: \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 16.<\/span> Fakes: \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0628\u0633\u062a\u06af\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 17.<\/span> \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0646 Mock \u0648 Stub\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 18.<\/span> \u0686\u0647 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u0632 Spy \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645\u061f\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 19.<\/span> \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 Test Double \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u0648\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 20.<\/span> \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 Seam: \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0632\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0628\u0633\u062a\u06af\u06cc\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 21.<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0632\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0628\u0633\u062a\u06af\u06cc (Dependency Injection)\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 22.<\/span> \u062a\u0632\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 Constructor\/Props\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 23.<\/span> \u062a\u0632\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 Setter\/Method\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 24.<\/span> \u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0646\u06af\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0628\u0633\u062a\u06af\u06cc (DIP) \u0648 \u0646\u0642\u0634 \u0622\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 25.<\/span> \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u062f \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0631 (Behavior Verification) \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u062f \u0648\u0636\u0639\u06cc\u062a (State Verification)\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 26.<\/span> \u0686\u0627\u0644\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0632\u0648\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc Legacy\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 27.<\/span> \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u06cc \u0648 \u0631\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u06cc Jest\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 28.<\/span> \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u06cc \u0648 \u0631\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u06cc Vitest (\u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0646)\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 29.<\/span> \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u062a\u0633\u062a: `describe`, `it`, `test`\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 30.<\/span> \u0647\u0648\u06a9\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0686\u0631\u062e\u0647 \u062d\u06cc\u0627\u062a: `beforeEach`, `afterEach`, `beforeAll`, `afterAll`\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 31.<\/span> \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0648 \u067e\u0627\u06a9\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0648\u0636\u0639\u06cc\u062a \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 32.<\/span> \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc Assertion: `expect` \u0648 Matchers\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 33.<\/span> \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f Mock Functions \u0628\u0627 `jest.fn()` \u06cc\u0627 `vi.fn()`\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 34.<\/span> \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0641\u0631\u0627\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc Mock Functions: `toHaveBeenCalledWith`\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 35.<\/span> \u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0634\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc Mock Functions: `mockReturnValue`\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 36.<\/span> \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0634\u06cc Mock Functions: `mockImplementation`\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 37.<\/span> \u062c\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0633\u06cc (Spying) \u0628\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627 `jest.spyOn()` \u06cc\u0627 `vi.spyOn()`\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 38.<\/span> \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646 \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0627 `mockRestore`\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 39.<\/span> \u0627\u06cc\u0632\u0648\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0698\u0648\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627 `jest.mock()` \u06cc\u0627 `vi.mock()`\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 40.<\/span> \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc Manual Mocks \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0648\u0634\u0647 `__mocks__`\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 41.<\/span> \u0686\u0631\u0627 Mock \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 `fetch` \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0641\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 42.<\/span> \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u06cc Mock Service Worker (MSW)\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 43.<\/span> \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0647 MSW: Intercept \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 44.<\/span> \u0631\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u06cc MSW \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637 \u062a\u0633\u062a (Node.js)\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 45.<\/span> \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0646 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0646 Request Handler \u062f\u0631 MSW\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 46.<\/span> \u0631\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u06cc MSW \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647 (Browser)\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 47.<\/span> \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u200c\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc Handlers \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637 \u062a\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 48.<\/span> \u0627\u06cc\u0632\u0648\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc GET \u0628\u0627 MSW\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 49.<\/span> \u0627\u06cc\u0632\u0648\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc POST, PUT, DELETE \u0628\u0627 MSW\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 50.<\/span> \u0634\u0628\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0641\u0642 (Status 2xx)\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 51.<\/span> \u0634\u0628\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u062e\u0637\u0627\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0645\u062a \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a (Status 4xx)\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 52.<\/span> \u0634\u0628\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u062e\u0637\u0627\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0645\u062a \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 (Status 5xx)\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 53.<\/span> \u062a\u0633\u062a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc Loading \u0648 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 54.<\/span> \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627 \u067e\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc URL \u0648 Query Params \u062f\u0631 MSW\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 55.<\/span> \u062a\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u0648\u0646\u0646\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc Data Fetching (\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627 React Query\/SWR)\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 56.<\/span> \u0627\u06cc\u0632\u0648\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc WebSocket \u0628\u0627 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc mock\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 57.<\/span> \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u062a\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631: `setTimeout`, `setInterval`\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 58.<\/span> \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc Fake Timers \u062f\u0631 Jest\/Vitest\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 59.<\/span> \u062c\u0644\u0648 \u0628\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627 `advanceTimersByTime`\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 60.<\/span> \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0641 \u0628\u0627 `runAllTimers`\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 61.<\/span> \u062a\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u0634\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0627\u0641\u06a9\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc CSS \u0645\u0628\u062a\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 62.<\/span> \u062a\u0633\u062a \u0641\u0627\u0646\u06a9\u0634\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc Debounce \u0648 Throttle\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 63.<\/span> \u0627\u06cc\u0632\u0648\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc `Date` \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u062a\u0627\u06cc\u062c \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 64.<\/span> \u0627\u06cc\u0632\u0648\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc `localStorage` \u0648 `sessionStorage`\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 65.<\/span> \u062a\u0633\u062a \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646 \u0648 \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0646 \u062f\u0631 Storage \u0627\u06cc\u0632\u0648\u0644\u0647\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 66.<\/span> \u0627\u06cc\u0632\u0648\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc `window.location` \u0648 `window.history`\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 67.<\/span> \u062a\u0633\u062a \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 URL \u0648 \u0646\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0631\u06cc (Navigation)\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 68.<\/span> \u0627\u06cc\u0632\u0648\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc `window.matchMedia` \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0633\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc Responsive\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 69.<\/span> \u0627\u06cc\u0632\u0648\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc `window.navigator` (\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b Geolocation API)\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 70.<\/span> \u0627\u06cc\u0632\u0648\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc Clipboard API\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 71.<\/span> \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0698\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0632\u0648\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 72.<\/span> Mock \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0622\u0646\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062a\u06cc\u06a9\u0633 (\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f Google Analytics)\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 73.<\/span> Mock \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u0648\u0646\u0646\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc UI \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u06cc (\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f Material-UI)\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 74.<\/span> \u0627\u06cc\u0632\u0648\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 Routing (\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627 React Router)\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 75.<\/span> \u062a\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u0648\u0646\u0646\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u0632\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0632 Context Providers\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 76.<\/span> \u0627\u06cc\u0632\u0648\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc State Management (\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627 Redux\/Zustand)\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 77.<\/span> \u062a\u0633\u062a \u06cc\u06a9 Slice\/Reducer \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0627\u06cc\u0632\u0648\u0644\u0647\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 78.<\/span> \u062a\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u0648\u0646\u0646\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u0647 Store \u0628\u0627 Mock Store\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 79.<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u06cc Arrange-Act-Assert (AAA) \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0647\u06cc \u062a\u0633\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 80.<\/span> \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u062a\u0633\u062a: \u0646\u0627\u0645\u200c\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u06af\u0648\u06cc\u0627 \u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u06cc\u062d\u0627\u062a\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 81.<\/span> \u0627\u0635\u0644 "\u06cc\u06a9 Assert \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0631 \u062a\u0633\u062a" – \u0627\u0641\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u06cc\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc\u062a\u061f\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 82.<\/span> \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0633\u062a \u062c\u0632\u0626\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc (Implementation Details)\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 83.<\/span> \u062a\u0633\u062a \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u06cc (Public API) \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u0648\u0646\u0646\u062a\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 84.<\/span> \u062e\u0637\u0631 Over-mocking: \u0686\u0647 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0634 \u0627\u0632 \u062d\u062f Mock \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc\u0645\u061f\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 85.<\/span> \u0646\u06af\u0647\u200c\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc Mock\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0632\u062f\u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637\u0647\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 86.<\/span> \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f Factory Functions \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0633\u062a (Test Data)\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 87.<\/span> \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f Faker.js \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u200c\u06af\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u0647\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 88.<\/span> \u062a\u0633\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06a9 (Parametrized Tests) \u0628\u0627 `test.each`\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 89.<\/span> \u0627\u06cc\u0632\u0648\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u06cc\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 CSS-in-JS\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 90.<\/span> \u062a\u0633\u062a \u062f\u0631\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f (Contract Testing) \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u06cc\u0632\u0648\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 91.<\/span> \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u06cc \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f Snapshot Testing\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 92.<\/span> \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0648 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0631\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u06cc Snapshot\u0647\u0627\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 93.<\/span> \u062e\u0637\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u06cc\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u06cc\u0634 \u0627\u0632 \u062d\u062f \u0627\u0632 Snapshot Testing\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 94.<\/span> Visual Regression Testing \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0632\u0648\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0635\u0631\u06cc\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 95.<\/span> \u0627\u06cc\u0632\u0648\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u062a\u0633\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637 CI\/CD\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 96.<\/span> \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u062a\u0633\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0632\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u062a\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 97.<\/span> \u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u06af\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0634 Code Coverage \u0648 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u06a9\u0648\u0631 \u0622\u0646\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 98.<\/span> Mutation Testing: \u0633\u0646\u062c\u0634 \u06a9\u06cc\u0641\u06cc\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc \u062a\u0633\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 99.<\/span> \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0632\u0648\u0644\u0647 (Unit) \u0648 Integration\n <\/li>\n
  • \n 100.<\/span> \u062c\u0645\u0639\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc: \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a \u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0698\u06cc \u062a\u0633\u062a \u0627\u06cc\u0632\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0648 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u0631\n <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n

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    \n \u062a\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc Test Isolation: \u062a\u0633\u062a \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u062a\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0627\u06cc\u0632\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0648 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u06a9\u0631\u0627\u0631 | [\u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0628\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0634\u0645\u0627]<\/title><br \/>\n <meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u062a\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc Test Isolation \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u062a\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0627\u06cc\u0632\u0648\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u06a9\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0648 \u0628\u0627\u06a9\u06cc\u0641\u06cc\u062a. \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc \u0645\u0627 \u062b\u0628\u062a\u200c\u0646\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f!\"><\/p>\n<style>\n body {\n font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\n line-height: 1.6;\n margin: 0;\n padding: 0;\n background-color: #f4f4f4;\n color: #333;\n }\n .container {\n width: 80%;\n margin: auto;\n overflow: hidden;\n }\n h1, h2, h3 {\n color: #333;\n text-align: center;\n }\n h2 {\n margin-top: 30px;\n }\n .intro {\n text-align: justify;\n margin-bottom: 20px;\n }\n ul {\n list-style-type: square;\n }\n ul li {\n margin-bottom: 5px;\n }\n .cta-button {\n display: block;\n width: 200px;\n margin: 20px auto;\n background-color: #4CAF50;\n color: white;\n padding: 14px 20px;\n text-align: center;\n text-decoration: none;\n border-radius: 5px;\n }\n .cta-button:hover {\n background-color: #3e8e41;\n }\n <\/style>\n<p><\/head><br \/>\n<body><\/p>\n<div class=\"container\">\n<h1>\u062a\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc Test Isolation: \u062a\u0633\u0644\u0637 \u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0633\u062a \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u062a\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0627\u06cc\u0632\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0648 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u06a9\u0631\u0627\u0631<\/h1>\n<section id=\"introduction\">\n<h2>\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u06cc \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647<\/h2>\n<p class=\"intro\">\n \u0622\u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u062a\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0646\u0627\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0648 \u067e\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0628\u0633\u062a\u06af\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u062e\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc\u062f\u061f \u0622\u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0633\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc \u06a9\u062f \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0623\u06cc\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0637\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u06a9\u062f \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u061f \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 <strong>\u062a\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc Test Isolation<\/strong> \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a!\n <\/p>\n<p class=\"intro\">\n \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u060c \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0645\u0646\u062f\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc (Isolation) \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0633\u062a \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u062a\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0622\u0634\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u06cc\u062f. \u06cc\u0627\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0628\u0633\u062a\u06af\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u062d\u0630\u0641 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u060c Mock \u0648 Stub\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0648 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u06a9\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0644\u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u06a9\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u06a9\u06cc\u0641\u06cc\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0631 \u0648 \u0628\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u0646\u06af\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0622\u0633\u0627\u0646\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0641\u0631\u0635\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a \u0646\u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0627 \u062b\u0628\u062a\u200c\u0646\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0633\u062a \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u062a\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0642\u0627 \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f.\n <\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"about\">\n<h2>\u062f\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647<\/h2>\n<p>\n \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u062a\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc Test Isolation \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u062a\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u0648 \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u06cc\u062c \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0645 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f Mocking\u060c Stubbing\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 Dependency Injection \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u062a\u0633\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u0645. \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u062a\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u06cc \u0622\u0634\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0632\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9\u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u062c\u0644\u0648\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0628\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u060c \u062a\u0633\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0631\u06cc\u0639\u200c\u062a\u0631\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u062a\u0631 \u0648 \u0622\u0633\u0627\u0646\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0648\u062f.\n <\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"topics\">\n<h2>\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631 Test Isolation \u0648 \u0627\u0647\u0645\u06cc\u062a \u0622\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u062a\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f<\/li>\n<li>\u0622\u0634\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0645 Mocking \u0648 Stubbing<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u0630\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0628\u0633\u062a\u06af\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 Dependency Injection \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc Test Isolation<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u062a\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0632\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u0648\u0646\u0646\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u0648\u0646\u0646\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc UI \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 Jest \u0648 React Testing Library<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0633\u062a E2E \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 Cypress \u06cc\u0627 Playwright<\/li>\n<li>\u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u06cc\u0648\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0632\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0648 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u06a9\u0631\u0627\u0631<\/li>\n<li>\u0639\u06cc\u0628\u200c\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0648 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062c \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0632\u0648\u0644\u0647<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0698\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0633\u062a\u200c\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0698\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af \u0648 \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u06cc\u062f\u0647<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"audience\">\n<h2>\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647<\/h2>\n<p>\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0686\u0647 \u06a9\u0633\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u062a\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0633\u062a \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u0628\u0648\u062f \u0628\u062e\u0634\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u062a\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc Test Isolation \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0631\u0645\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0698\u06cc \u062a\u0633\u062a \u0642\u0648\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0698\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0628\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u06cc\u0641\u06cc\u062a \u06a9\u062f \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u0628\u0627\u06af\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n<li>\u0647\u0631 \u06a9\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0648 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u06a9\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u062a\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0647\u200c\u0645\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"why\">\n<h2>\u0686\u0631\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u06af\u0630\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0645\u061f<\/h2>\n<p>\n \u06af\u0630\u0631\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0627:\n <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><b>\u062a\u0633\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0648 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u06a9\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc\u062f:<\/b> \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc Test Isolation\u060c \u062a\u0633\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u062a\u0623\u062b\u06cc\u0631 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u06cc \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0647\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u06cc\u062c \u06cc\u06a9\u0633\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n<li><b>\u06a9\u06cc\u0641\u06cc\u062a \u06a9\u062f \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u0628\u0648\u062f \u0628\u062e\u0634\u06cc\u062f:<\/b> \u062a\u0633\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0632\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u062f \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0632\u0648\u062f\u062a\u0631 \u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/li>\n<li><b>\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f:<\/b> \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0648 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0637\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u06af\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u062c\u0644\u0648\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/li>\n<li><b>\u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u06af\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f:<\/b> \u06a9\u062f\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u0628\u06cc \u062a\u0633\u062a \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f\u060c \u0646\u06af\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0622\u0633\u0627\u0646\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u06af\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u06a9\u0631\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/li>\n<li><b>\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u062a\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0634\u0648\u06cc\u062f:<\/b> \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0633\u062a \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u062a\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0648\u06cc\u0698\u0647 Test Isolation\u060c \u0627\u0632 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0648 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u0632\u0634 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"curriculum\">\n<h2>\u0633\u0631\u0641\u0635\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647<\/h2>\n<p>\n \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u06cc\u0634 \u0627\u0632 100 \u0633\u0631\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 Test Isolation \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0634\u0648\u06cc\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062c\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0631\u0641\u0635\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645:\n <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><b>\u0628\u062e\u0634 1: \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647 \u0648 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0645 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0647<\/b>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0686\u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u062a\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u062a\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 Test Isolation \u0648 \u0627\u0647\u0645\u06cc\u062a \u0622\u0646<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0632\u0648\u0644\u0647<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><b>\u0628\u062e\u0634 2: Mocking \u0648 Stubbing<\/b>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0622\u0634\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u0627 Mock\u0647\u0627 \u0648 Stub\u0647\u0627<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0628\u06cc\u0646 Mock \u0648 Stub<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f Mock\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 Jest<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f Stub\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 Sinon.js<\/li>\n<li>Mock \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 API\u0647\u0627<\/li>\n<li>Stub \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0639<\/li>\n<li>Mock \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0698\u0648\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><b>\u0628\u062e\u0634 3: Dependency Injection<\/b>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 Dependency Injection<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u06cc Dependency Injection \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0633\u062a<\/li>\n<li>\u067e\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc Dependency Injection \u062f\u0631 React<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 Context API \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc Dependency Injection<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><b>\u0628\u062e\u0634 4: \u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u062a\u0633\u062a<\/b>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u06cc Page Object Model<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u06cc Screenplay Pattern<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u06cc Test Fixture<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><b>\u0628\u062e\u0634 5: \u062a\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u0648\u0646\u0646\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc UI<\/b>\n<ul>\n<li>\u062a\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u0648\u0646\u0646\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc React \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 React Testing Library<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u0648\u0646\u0646\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc Vue \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 Vue Test Utils<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u0648\u0646\u0646\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc Angular \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 Angular Testing Library<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0633\u062a \u0631\u0646\u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u0648\u0646\u0646\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0633\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0627 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u0648\u0646\u0646\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0633\u062a state \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u0648\u0646\u0646\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><b>\u0628\u062e\u0634 6: \u062a\u0633\u062a E2E<\/b>\n<ul>\n<li>\u062a\u0633\u062a E2E \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 Cypress<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0633\u062a E2E \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 Playwright<\/li>\n<li>\u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc E2E \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a state \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc E2E<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><b>\u0628\u062e\u0634 7: \u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u06cc\u0648\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0646\u06a9\u0627\u062a \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647<\/b>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u06cc\u0648\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0632\u0648\u0644\u0647<\/li>\n<li>\u0639\u06cc\u0628\u200c\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0648 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062c \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0698\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0633\u062a\u200c\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0698\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u062f\u063a\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 CI\/CD pipeline<\/li>\n<li>\u0628\u0647\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u062a\u0633\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u062a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>… \u0648 \u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u0631\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631!<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0628\u0627 \u062b\u0628\u062a\u200c\u0646\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u060c \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u0641\u0635\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062a\u0645\u0631\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06cc\u060c \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0698\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc \u0648 \u067e\u0634\u062a\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<p> <a href=\"#\" class=\"cta-button\">\u062b\u0628\u062a\u200c\u0646\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647<\/a>\n <\/div>\n<p><\/body><br \/>\n<\/html><\/div>\n<div\r\n style=\"border: 2px dashed #4CAF50; border-radius: 16px; padding: 20px; background: #f9fff9; font-family: 'IRANSans', sans-serif;\">\r\n <h2 style=\"color: #2E7D32; margin-top: 0;\">\ud83d\udcda \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634\u06cc (\u067e\u06a9\u06cc\u062c \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644)<\/h2>\r\n <div\r\n style=\"background: #E8F5E9; border-radius: 12px; padding: 15px 20px; margin-bottom: 20px; border: 1px solid #A5D6A7;\">\r\n <h3 style=\"color: #1B5E20; margin-top: 0;\">\ud83d\udca1 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647\u0654 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a<\/h3>\r\n <p style=\"font-size:16px; line-height:1.8; color:#2E7D32; margin:0;\"> \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u062f\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u06cc\u06a9\r\n \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648 \u06cc\u06a9\u067e\u0627\u0631\u0686\u0647 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a. <\/p>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <h3 style=\"color: #2E7D32;\">\ud83c\udf81 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0644\u0648\u062f\u06cc<\/h3>\r\n\r\n\t\r\n<ul style=\"list-style-type: '\u2705 '; padding-left: 20px; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.8;\">\r\n <li><strong>\u0648\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u0648\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634\u06cc \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc<\/strong> \u2014 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0642\u062f\u0645\u200c\u0628\u0647\u200c\u0642\u062f\u0645\u060c \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u0648 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0641\u0647\u0645<\/li>\r\n <li><strong>\u067e\u0627\u062f\u06a9\u0633\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0635\u0648\u062a\u06cc \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc<\/strong> \u2014 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u06cc\u062d \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0645 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u0648 \u0646\u06a9\u0627\u062a \u062a\u06a9\u0645\u06cc\u0644\u06cc<\/li>\r\n <li><strong>\u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 PDF \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc<\/strong> \u2014 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u0647\u0654 \u0633\u0631\u0641\u0635\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634\u06cc<\/li>\r\n <li><strong>\u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0647 \u0646\u06a9\u0627\u062a \u0648\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u0648\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u067e\u0627\u062f\u06a9\u0633\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u2013 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 PDF<\/strong> \u2014 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0633\u0631\u06cc\u0639 \u0648 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b<\/li>\r\n <li><strong>\u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0635\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u06a9\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc (\u062e\u0648\u062f\u0645\u0648\u0646\u06cc) \u2013 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 PDF<\/strong> \u2014 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u06cc<\/li>\r\n <li><strong>\u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0635\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u06a9\u062a\u0647 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u06cc \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u2013 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 PDF<\/strong> \u2014 \u0646\u06af\u0627\u0631\u0634 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0645\u06cc \u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0686\u0627\u067e<\/li>\r\n\r\n <li>\r\n <strong>\u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0635\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u067e\u0631\u0633\u0634 \u0648 \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e \u062a\u0634\u0631\u06cc\u062d\u06cc \u2013 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 PDF<\/strong><br>\r\n \u2014 \u0647\u0631 \u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648 \u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u061b \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u0639\u0645\u06cc\u0642 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0645 \u0648 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0628\u0647\u0627\u0645.\r\n <\/li>\r\n\r\n <li>\r\n <strong>\u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0635\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u067e\u0631\u0633\u0634 \u0648 \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e \u0686\u0647\u0627\u0631\u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u2013 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 PDF (\u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u06cc\u0639)<\/strong><br>\r\n \u2014 \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0647 \u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f\u061b \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u06cc\u0639 \u0648 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u06cc\u062a \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628.\r\n <\/li>\r\n\r\n <li>\r\n <strong>\u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0635\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u067e\u0631\u0633\u0634 \u0648 \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e \u0686\u0647\u0627\u0631\u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u2013 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 PDF (\u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0622\u0632\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0628\u062e\u0634)<\/strong><br>\r\n \u2014 \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0631 \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u0622\u0645\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f\u061b \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0622\u0632\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc \u0648 \u0633\u0646\u062c\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc.\r\n <\/li>\r\n\r\n <li>\r\n <strong>\u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u0645\u0631\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a \/ \u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a (True \/ False) \u2013 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 PDF<\/strong><br>\r\n \u2014 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u062f\u0642\u062a \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u0648 \u062a\u0634\u062e\u06cc\u0635 \u0635\u062d\u06cc\u062d \u06cc\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646 \u06af\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627.\r\n <\/li>\r\n\r\n <li>\r\n <strong>\u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u0645\u0631\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u2013 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 PDF<\/strong><br>\r\n \u2014 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0648 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u0637 \u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0645 \u0648 \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc.\r\n <\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n\t\r\n\t\r\n\t\r\n\t\r\n <p style=\"color: #388E3C; font-weight: bold; font-size: 18px; margin-top: 20px;\"> \ud83c\udfaf \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0654 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\r\n \u0686\u0646\u062f\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u061b \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u060c \u0635\u0648\u062a\u06cc\u060c \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u200c\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062a\u0645\u0631\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0622\u0632\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u06cc . <\/p>\r\n <hr style=\"border: none; border-top: 1px dashed #81C784; margin: 20px 0;\">\r\n <h3 style=\"color: #2E7D32;\">\u2139\ufe0f \u0646\u06a9\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u062e\u0631\u06cc\u062f<\/h3>\r\n <ul style=\"list-style-type: '\ud83d\udd38 '; padding-left: 20px; font-size: 15px; line-height: 1.9;\">\r\n <li>\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a <strong>\u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0644\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644<\/strong> \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647\u0654 \u0686\u0627\u067e\u06cc \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/li>\r\n <li>\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u200c\u0647\u0627 <strong>\u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc<\/strong> \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\r\n <li><strong>\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647:<\/strong> \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06a9\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u06cc \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0637\u06cc <strong>\u06f4\u06f8 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u062a<\/strong> \u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u062b\u0628\u062a \u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0634 \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\r\n <li>\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0631\u062c \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u0628\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061b \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0634\u062a\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u06cc\u0639\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u06cc\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/li>\r\n <li>\u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0632 \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0647 <strong>09395106248<\/strong> \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062f.<\/li>\r\n <li>\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0648\u0644\u06cc \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06a9\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a \u0646\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0648 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u062e\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0648 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u0645\u06a9 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0627\r\n \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06a9\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\r\n <\/ul>\r\n <p style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.8; margin-top: 15px;\"> \ud83d\udcac \u0631\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u06cc \u067e\u0634\u062a\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc:<br> \u0648\u0627\u062a\u0633\u200c\u0627\u067e \u06cc\u0627 \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u0645\u06a9:\r\n <strong>09395106248<\/strong><br> \u062a\u0644\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645: <strong>@ma_limbs<\/strong> <\/p>\r\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u062a\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc Test Isolation: \u062a\u0633\u062a \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u062a\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0627\u06cc\u0632\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0648 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u06a9\u0631\u0627\u0631 | [\u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0628\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0634\u0645\u0627] \u062a\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc Test Isolation: \u062a\u0633\u0644\u0637 \u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0633\u062a \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u062a\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0627\u06cc\u0632\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0648 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u06a9\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u06cc \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0622\u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u062a\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":67493,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"pmpro_default_level":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""}}},"product_cat":[196,213200,1221],"product_tag":[30604,6259,25167,37244,713,21211,228410,124,18672,3299,213888,213881,6258,1779,228408,79681,228409,3286,6251,44006,3499,12782],"class_list":{"0":"post-249906","1":"product","2":"type-product","3":"status-publish","4":"has-post-thumbnail","6":"product_cat-196","7":"product_cat-213200","8":"product_cat-1221","9":"product_tag-front-end-testing","10":"product_tag-integration-testing","11":"product_tag-jest","12":"product_tag-mocking","13":"product_tag-programming","14":"product_tag-react-testing-library","15":"product_tag-repeatable-testing","16":"product_tag-software-development","17":"product_tag-software-quality","18":"product_tag-software-testing","19":"product_tag-stubbing","20":"product_tag-test-isolation","21":"product_tag-unit-testing","22":"product_tag-1779","23":"product_tag-228408","24":"product_tag-79681","25":"product_tag-228409","26":"product_tag-3286","27":"product_tag-6251","28":"product_tag-44006","29":"product_tag-3499","30":"product_tag-12782","31":"pmpro-has-access","32":"desktop-align-left","33":"tablet-align-left","34":"mobile-align-left","36":"first","37":"instock","38":"shipping-taxable","39":"purchasable","40":"product-type-variable"},"yoast_head":"<!-- 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