{"id":228921,"date":"2025-11-10T07:13:22","date_gmt":"2025-11-10T08:13:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/express24.ir\/d\/product\/2210-01158\/"},"modified":"2025-11-10T07:13:22","modified_gmt":"2025-11-10T08:13:22","slug":"2210-01158","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/express24.ir\/d\/product\/2210-01158\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u06cc RF \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647 PDF \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc + \u067e\u0627\u062f\u06a9\u0633\u062a \u0635\u0648\u062a\u06cc \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc + \u0648\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u0648 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634\u06cc \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"background: linear-gradient(135deg, #667eea 0%, #764ba2 100%); padding: 30px; border-radius: 15px; color: white; margin-bottom: 30px;\">\n<h2 style=\"color: white; text-align: center; margin-bottom: 20px;\">\ud83d\udcda \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u06cc<\/h2>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<table class=\"paper-info-table\" border=\"1\" cellpadding=\"10\" cellspacing=\"0\" style=\"width: 100%; margin-bottom: 20px; border-collapse: collapse; direction: rtl;\">\n<tr>\n<th style=\"background-color: #1F3A5E; color: white; text-align: right; width: 35%;\">\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647<\/th>\n<td style=\"text-align: right; background-color: #f8f9fa; font-weight: bold;\">\u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u06cc RF \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u06cc<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"background-color: #1F3A5E; color: white; text-align: right;\">\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646<\/th>\n<td style=\"text-align: right; background-color: #ffffff;\">Lauren J. Wong, Sean McPherson, Alan J. Michaels<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"background-color: #1F3A5E; color: white; text-align: right;\">\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0639\u0644\u0645\u06cc<\/th>\n<td style=\"text-align: right; background-color: #f8f9fa;\">Signal Processing<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<div style=\"border: 2px dashed #4CAF50; border-radius: 16px; padding: 20px; background: #f9fff9; font-family: 'IRANSans', sans-serif;\">\r\n  <h2 style=\"color: #2E7D32; margin-top: 0;\">\ud83d\udcd8 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634\u06cc<\/h2>\r\n  <ul style=\"list-style-type: \u2705; padding-left: 20px; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.8;\">\r\n    <li>\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 <strong>\u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 (PDF \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc)<\/strong><\/li>\r\n    <li>\u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647 <strong>\u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 PDF \u062a\u0648\u0636\u06cc\u062d \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc<\/strong> \u0628\u0627 \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0646<\/li>\r\n    <li>\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc <strong>\u067e\u0627\u062f\u06a9\u0633\u062a \u0635\u0648\u062a\u06cc \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc<\/strong> \u062a\u0648\u0636\u06cc\u062d \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647<\/li>\r\n    <li>\u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647 <strong>\u0648\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u0648 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634\u06cc \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc<\/strong> \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u0639\u0645\u06cc\u0642\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0645 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647<\/li>\r\n  <\/ul>\r\n  <p style=\"color: #388E3C; font-weight: bold; font-size: 18px; margin-top: 20px;\">\r\n    \ud83c\udfaf \u0647\u0645\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u0622\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0633\u0631\u06cc\u0639 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0647\u06cc\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f.\r\n  <\/p>\r\n  <p style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.8;\">\r\n    \u0686\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0686\u0647 \u062f\u0631 <strong>\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627<\/strong> \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0644\u0637\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u0633\u200c\u0627\u067e \u0628\u0627 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0647 \r\n    <strong>09395106248<\/strong> \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u0622\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u062a\u0644\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645 \r\n    <strong>@ma_limbs<\/strong> \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06a9\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.\r\n  <\/p>\r\n<\/div>\r\n\n<article class=\"violin-complex-pieces\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn', sans-serif;color: #2E2E2E;line-height: 1.75;max-width: 800px;margin: 40px auto;padding: 30px;background: #FFFFFF;border-radius: 12px;box-shadow: 0 6px 20px rgba(0,0,0,0.05);\">\n<style>\n.violin-complex-pieces h1 { text-align: center; font-size: 2.8rem; color: #1F3A5E; margin-bottom: 24px; }\n.violin-complex-pieces h2 { position: relative; font-size: 1.9rem; color: #243A5E; margin-top: 36px; margin-bottom: 16px; padding-bottom: 6px; }\n.violin-complex-pieces h2::after { content: \"\"; position: absolute; left: 0; bottom: 0; width: 60px; height: 4px; background: linear-gradient(90deg,#4A90E2,#50E3C2); border-radius: 2px; }\n.section-box { background: #F7F9FC; border: 1px solid #E0E4E8; border-radius: 8px; padding: 24px; margin-top: 20px; transition: transform 0.2s, box-shadow 0.2s; }\n.section-box:hover { transform: translateY(-4px); box-shadow: 0 8px 24px rgba(42,77,102,0.1); }\n.section-box p, .section-box ul { margin-bottom: 12px; }\nul { margin-left: 24px; }\nul li { margin-bottom: 8px; }\n.highlight { background: #EAF4FF; color: #1F3A5E; padding: 3px 6px; border-radius: 4px; font-weight: bold; }\n<\/style>\n<h1>\u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u06cc RF \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u06cc<\/h1>\n<div class='section-box'>\n<h2>\u06f1. \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u06cc \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0648 \u0627\u0647\u0645\u06cc\u062a \u0622\u0646<\/h2>\n<p>\n            \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u0634\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0632\u060c \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u0633\u06cc\u06af\u0646\u0627\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u0648\u06cc\u06cc (RF) \u0646\u0642\u0634\u06cc \u062d\u06cc\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0628\u06cc\u200c\u0633\u06cc\u0645\u060c \u0633\u0646\u062c\u0634 \u0648 \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062d\u0648\u0632\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0641\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0628\u0627 \u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0639\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc RF\u060c \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0648\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0648\u0634\u0645\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0622\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0648 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u06cc\u06af\u0646\u0627\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u06cc\u0634 \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u0627\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646 (ML) \u0631\u0627\u0647 \u062d\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0645\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0686\u0627\u0644\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0645\u062f\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc ML \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0646\u062f \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062a\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc <span class=\"highlight\">\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u06cc (Transfer Learning &#8211; TL)<\/span> \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0631\u0627\u0647\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f. \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0634 \u06a9\u0633\u0628 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0648\u0638\u06cc\u0641\u0647 \u06cc\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u06cc\u0641 \u06cc\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645\u060c \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u062c\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0647\u0628\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u060c \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0648 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0686\u0633\u0628\u200c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.\n        <\/p>\n<p>\n            \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631 \u0628\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 &#8220;An Analysis of RF Transfer Learning Behavior Using Synthetic Data&#8221; (\u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u06cc RF \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u06cc) \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u06cc\u0642 \u0648 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u06cc\u06a9 \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0648\u0632\u0647 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u0633\u06cc\u06af\u0646\u0627\u0644 RF \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u067e\u0698\u0648\u0647\u0634 \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632 \u0628\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0647\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0648\u0646 (Automatic Modulation Classification &#8211; AMC) \u0648 \u0628\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u0631\u0647\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u06cc\u060c \u0634\u06a9\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u06af\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0647\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0632 TL \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0647 RF \u0631\u0627 \u067e\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u0647\u0645\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0628\u06cc\u0646\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06cc \u0648 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u06cc\u0645\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u060c \u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u06af\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062f\u0647\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0648 \u0645\u0624\u062b\u0631\u062a\u0631 TL \u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc RF \u0647\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u062f.\n        <\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class='section-box'>\n<h2>\u06f2. \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u06cc\u0642<\/h2>\n<p>\n            \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u067e\u0698\u0648\u0647\u0634\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u062c\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u0633\u06cc\u06af\u0646\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 <span class=\"highlight\">Lauren J. Wong, Sean McPherson, \u0648 Alan J. Michaels<\/span> \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0642\u0648\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u0633\u06cc\u06af\u0646\u0627\u0644 \u0648 \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u0628\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0686\u0627\u0644\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u067e\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0633\u06cc\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0648\u0632\u0647 \u0622\u0634\u0646\u0627 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f. \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647\u060c \u06cc\u0639\u0646\u06cc &#8220;\u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u0633\u06cc\u06af\u0646\u0627\u0644&#8221; (Signal Processing)\u060c \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0641\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u06cc \u0648 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a.\n        <\/p>\n<p>\n            \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0648\u0632\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0628\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646 (Computer Vision &#8211; CV) \u0648 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0637\u0628\u06cc\u0639\u06cc (Natural Language Processing &#8211; NLP) \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u06af\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0647 \u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u0622\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0648\u0632\u0647 \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646 RF (RFML) \u0647\u0646\u0648\u0632 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u067e\u0698\u0648\u0647\u0634 \u062a\u0644\u0627\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631 \u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u06af\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0642 \u0648 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f TL \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc RF \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u062a\u0623\u062b\u06cc\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u062e\u062a\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0647\/\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0637 \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f TL\u060c \u0627\u0632 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0646\u06a9\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a.\n        <\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class='section-box'>\n<h2>\u06f3. \u0686\u06a9\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0627<\/h2>\n<p>\n            \u0686\u06a9\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0647\u060c \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u067e\u0698\u0648\u0647\u0634\u060c \u0631\u0648\u0634\u200c\u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0648 \u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u06cc (TL)\u060c \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0634 \u0642\u0628\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0647\u0628\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u060c \u062f\u0631 CV \u0648 NLP \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062c \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0646\u0648\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646 RF \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0647\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f.\n        <\/p>\n<p>\n            \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u06cc\u06a9 \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0631 TL \u062f\u0631 RF \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0648 \u0648\u0638\u06cc\u0641\u0647 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634\u060c \u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0633\u062e\u062a\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0647\/\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637 \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f RF TL \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u06cc\u0639\u0646\u06cc \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0647\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0648\u0646 (AMC) \u062a\u0623\u062b\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u0622\u0632\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0642\u062a \u062a\u062f\u0648\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0633\u06cc\u06af\u0646\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0646\u0633\u0628\u062a \u0633\u06cc\u06af\u0646\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0632 (SNR) \u0648 \u0627\u0641\u0633\u062a \u0641\u0631\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0633 (FO) \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0646\u062a\u0627\u06cc\u062c \u06a9\u0644\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u06af\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc RF TL \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0642 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0648 \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0633\u062a \u0622\u0645\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.\n        <\/p>\n<p>\n            \u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f RF TL \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0628\u0627\u0647\u062a \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\/\u0648\u0638\u0627\u06cc\u0641 \u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639 \u0648 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0645\u0633\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646\u060c \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u062a\u0623\u062b\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637 \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0644\u060c \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0633\u062e\u062a\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u060c \u0648 \u062f\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647\/\u0648\u0638\u06cc\u0641\u0647 \u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f RF TL \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0647 \u0648 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f RF TL \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0648\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc &#8220;\u0628\u0627\u0632\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u06cc \u0633\u0631&#8221; (head re-training) \u0648 &#8220;\u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u0645\u062f\u0644&#8221; (model fine-tuning) \u0645\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.\n        <\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class='section-box'>\n<h2>\u06f4. \u0631\u0648\u0634\u200c\u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u06cc \u062a\u062d\u0642\u06cc\u0642<\/h2>\n<p>\n            \u0631\u0648\u0634\u200c\u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u067e\u0698\u0648\u0647\u0634\u060c \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u06cc\u062c \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0648 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u06cc\u0645\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u06cc RF\u060c \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0631\u0648\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u06cc \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0648 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f:\n        <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n                <strong>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u06cc:<\/strong> \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062c\u0646\u0628\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0631\u0648\u0634\u200c\u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u06a9\u06cc\u0641\u06cc\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u067e\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0633\u06cc\u06af\u0646\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u060c \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc \u0627\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u062f\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644\u06cc \u0686\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0633\u06cc\u06af\u0646\u0627\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0648\u0646\u06cc (\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f BPSK\u060c QPSK\u060c 16-QAM)\u060c \u0646\u0633\u0628\u062a \u0633\u06cc\u06af\u0646\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0632 (SNR) \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0637\u0648\u062d \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 (\u0627\u0632 \u0633\u06cc\u06af\u0646\u0627\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0636\u0639\u06cc\u0641 \u062a\u0627 \u0642\u0648\u06cc)\u060c \u0648 \u0627\u0641\u0633\u062a \u0641\u0631\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0633 (FO) \u06a9\u0647 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0641\u0631\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u06cc \u0634\u0628\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u06cc\u0631 \u0647\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0632\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.\n            <\/li>\n<li>\n                <strong>\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0647\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0648\u0646 (AMC):<\/strong> \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc TL\u060c \u06cc\u06a9 \u0648\u0638\u06cc\u0641\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06cc \u0648 \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062c \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u0633\u06cc\u06af\u0646\u0627\u0644 RF\u060c \u06cc\u0639\u0646\u06cc AMC\u060c \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u062f\u0631 AMC\u060c \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u06cc\u06af\u0646\u0627\u0644 RF \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0648\u0638\u06cc\u0641\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u0628\u06cc \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u06cc\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u0633\u06cc\u06af\u0646\u0627\u0644 RF \u0627\u0633\u062a.\n            <\/li>\n<li>\n                <strong>\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u06cc\u0641:<\/strong> \u062a\u062d\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u0628\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u06af\u06cc \u062a\u0623\u062b\u06cc\u0631 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0628\u06cc\u0646 &#8220;\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647&#8221; (Domain) \u0648 &#8220;\u0648\u0638\u06cc\u0641\u0647&#8221; (Task) \u0645\u062a\u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u062e\u062a\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 (\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u0641\u0631\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0647\/\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u062f\u0647) \u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637 \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0644 (\u0641\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u0646\u06af\u060c \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0632) \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f. \u0648\u0638\u06cc\u0641\u0647 \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0633\u06cc\u06af\u0646\u0627\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0647\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f. \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0633\u0646\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639 (Source) \u0648 \u0647\u062f\u0641 (Target)\u060c \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u06cc\u0641 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0631 TL \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.\n            <\/li>\n<li>\n                <strong>\u0622\u0632\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639:<\/strong> \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u0637\u06cc\u0641 \u0648\u0633\u06cc\u0639\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0632\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc TL \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0637 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u06a9\u0634\u0641 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u06af\u0646\u0627\u0644\u060c \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0644 \u0648 \u0633\u062e\u062a\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u0647 \u0631\u0648\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 TL \u0627\u0633\u062a.\n            <\/li>\n<li>\n                <strong>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u0647 \u0631\u0648\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc TL:<\/strong> \u062f\u0648 \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062c \u062f\u0631 TL\u060c \u06cc\u0639\u0646\u06cc <span class=\"highlight\">\u0628\u0627\u0632\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u06cc \u0633\u0631 (head re-training)<\/span> \u0648 <span class=\"highlight\">\u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u0645\u062f\u0644 (model fine-tuning)<\/span>\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u0647 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u060c \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0639\u0635\u0628\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u062f\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646 \u0648 \u0645\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f\u060c \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u060c \u06a9\u0644 \u0645\u062f\u0644 \u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u062e\u0634\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646 \u0628\u0627 \u0646\u0631\u062e \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u062f. \u0645\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0648 \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.\n            <\/li>\n<\/ul><\/div>\n<div class='section-box'>\n<h2>\u06f5. \u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc<\/h2>\n<p>\n            \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u067e\u0698\u0648\u0647\u0634 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u06cc\u062c \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u06cc RF \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0633\u062a \u0622\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a:\n        <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n                <strong>\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0633\u062a\u06af\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f TL \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0628\u0627\u0647\u062a \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647\/\u0648\u0638\u06cc\u0641\u0647:<\/strong> \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f TL \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u0634\u0628\u0627\u0647\u062a \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0648 \u0648\u0638\u06cc\u0641\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639 (\u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u062f\u0644 \u0628\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0622\u0646 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u062f\u06cc\u062f\u0647) \u0648 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0648 \u0648\u0638\u06cc\u0641\u0647 \u0647\u062f\u0641 (\u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u062f\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0642 \u06cc\u0627\u0628\u062f) \u0628\u0633\u062a\u06af\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u0647\u0631\u0686\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u0628\u0627\u0647\u062a \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0634 \u0645\u0624\u062b\u0631\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0645\u062f\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0638\u06cc\u0641\u0647 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0628\u0647\u0628\u0648\u062f \u0686\u0634\u0645\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0648\u0632\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f CV \u0648 NLP \u0647\u0645\u0633\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u06a9\u0647 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0635\u0644 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc \u062f\u0631 TL \u0627\u0633\u062a.\n            <\/li>\n<li>\n                <strong>\u062a\u0623\u062b\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637 \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0644:<\/strong> \u0634\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0637 \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a\u06cc\u060c \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0641\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0648 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0632\u060c \u062a\u0623\u062b\u06cc\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u06cc \u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f TL \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u06cc\u062f\u0647\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u06cc\u0627 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0632\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0634\u06a9\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639 \u0648 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0634 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.\n            <\/li>\n<li>\n                <strong>\u062a\u0623\u062b\u06cc\u0631 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0633\u062e\u062a\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631\u06cc:<\/strong> \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u062e\u062a\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u062f\u0647 (\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0631\u0632\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0634\u0646 ADC\u060c \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e \u0641\u0631\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0633\u06cc\u060c \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u062b\u0631\u0627\u062a \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u062e\u0637\u06cc) \u06cc\u06a9 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0633\u06cc\u06af\u0646\u0627\u0644 RF \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u067e\u0698\u0648\u0647\u0634 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u06cc \u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f TL \u062a\u0623\u062b\u06cc\u0631 \u0628\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0634 \u0631\u0627 \u0686\u0627\u0644\u0634\u200c\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06af\u06cc\u0632 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062f.\n            <\/li>\n<li>\n                <strong>\u062f\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647\/\u0648\u0638\u06cc\u0641\u0647:<\/strong> \u062f\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u06cc\u0627 \u0648\u0638\u06cc\u0641\u0647 \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f TL \u0646\u0642\u0634 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u06cc\u0627 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u06cc\u0641 \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639\u060c \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0646\u062f \u0631\u0648\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0642 \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u06cc\u062f\u0647\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u06cc\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f.\n            <\/li>\n<li>\n                <strong>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u0647 \u0631\u0648\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0632\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u06cc \u0633\u0631 \u0648 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642:<\/strong> \u0646\u062a\u0627\u06cc\u062c \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0627 \u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u06cc\u0628 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f. \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u060c \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642 (fine-tuning) \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u067e\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0633\u06cc\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u062a\u0627\u064b \u0634\u0628\u06cc\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f. \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u06cc \u0633\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0633\u0631\u06cc\u0639\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0648 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u06a9\u0645\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u0647 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u06cc\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.\n            <\/li>\n<li>\n                <strong>\u0627\u0647\u0645\u06cc\u062a \u067e\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u06af\u0646\u0627\u0644:<\/strong> \u067e\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f SNR \u0648 FO\u060c \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0631 \u06a9\u06cc\u0641\u06cc\u062a \u0633\u06cc\u06af\u0646\u0627\u0644 \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u062a\u06cc\u062c\u0647 \u0628\u0631 \u062f\u0642\u062a \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0647\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u062a\u0623\u062b\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f. TL \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0637 SNR \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f FO \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0647\u0628\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u06a9\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0647\u0628\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0628\u0627\u0647\u062a \u06a9\u0644\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639 \u0628\u0633\u062a\u06af\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.\n            <\/li>\n<\/ul><\/div>\n<div class='section-box'>\n<h2>\u06f6. \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627<\/h2>\n<p>\n            \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u067e\u0698\u0648\u0647\u0634 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0647\u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u0648\u0632\u0647 \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646 RF \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0622\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f:\n        <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n                <strong>\u0628\u0647\u0628\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0633\u06cc\u06af\u0646\u0627\u0644 RF:<\/strong> \u0628\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631 \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0631 TL\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc ML \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0624\u062b\u0631\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0638\u0627\u06cc\u0641\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u06af\u0646\u0627\u0644\u060c \u062a\u0634\u062e\u06cc\u0635 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u060c \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0647\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0648 \u062a\u062e\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u067e\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0644 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u062f\u0627\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u062c\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u062f\u0642\u062a\u060c \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647 \u0648 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0686\u0633\u0628\u200c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc RF \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.\n            <\/li>\n<li>\n                <strong>\u0627\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u0627 \u0633\u062e\u062a\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641:<\/strong> \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc\u060c \u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u062e\u062a\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc RF \u0628\u0627 \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f. TL \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u062f\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u062f\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0633\u062e\u062a\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0633\u062e\u062a\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u200c\u0622\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0639\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0631 \u0633\u062e\u062a\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631.\n            <\/li>\n<li>\n                <strong>\u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637\u06cc:<\/strong> \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637 \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0627\u064b \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a. TL \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u062f\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u06cc\u0642 \u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0648 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.\n            <\/li>\n<li>\n                <strong>\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0648 \u0647\u0648\u0634\u0645\u0646\u062f RF:<\/strong> \u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u06cc \u0648 \u0633\u0646\u062c\u0634\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0631 \u0648 \u0647\u0648\u0634\u0645\u0646\u062f\u062a\u0631 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f\u060c \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u0634\u062e\u06cc\u0635 \u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0633\u0631\u06cc\u0639 \u0633\u06cc\u06af\u0646\u0627\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc RF \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0647\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a.\n            <\/li>\n<li>\n                <strong>\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646:<\/strong> \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u067e\u0698\u0648\u0647\u0634 \u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0698\u06cc \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 TL (\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u06cc \u0633\u0631 \u0648 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642) \u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u06cc\u0641 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f.\n            <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\n            \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u06cc \u0646\u0633\u0644 \u067e\u0646\u062c\u0645 (5G) \u06cc\u0627 \u0646\u0633\u0644 \u0634\u0634\u0645 (6G)\u060c \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u06cc\u0641 \u0648\u0633\u06cc\u0639\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0641\u0631\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u062a\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0648\u0646 \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f\u060c TL \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u06cc\u0639 \u0648 \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u0633\u06cc\u06af\u0646\u0627\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u060c \u062d\u062a\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0632 \u0648 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u062f. \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646\u060c \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u060c TL \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u062f\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0637 \u0622\u0628 \u0648 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0633\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0633\u062e\u062a\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u062f.\n        <\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class='section-box'>\n<h2>\u06f7. \u0646\u062a\u06cc\u062c\u0647\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc<\/h2>\n<p>\n            \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 &#8220;An Analysis of RF Transfer Learning Behavior Using Synthetic Data&#8221; \u06af\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u062f\u0631 \u062c\u0647\u062a \u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u0648 \u0628\u0647\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0633\u06cc\u0644 \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0648\u0632\u0647 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u0633\u06cc\u06af\u0646\u0627\u0644 RF \u0628\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u0648 \u0645\u0628\u062a\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u06cc\u060c \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 TL \u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0645\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u063a\u0644\u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0646\u062a\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0645\u062f\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc ML RF \u0627\u0633\u062a.\n        <\/p>\n<p>\n            \u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u067e\u0698\u0648\u0647\u0634\u060c \u0627\u0632 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0628\u0633\u062a\u06af\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f TL \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0628\u0627\u0647\u062a \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0648 \u0648\u0638\u06cc\u0641\u0647\u060c \u0648 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u06cc\u0631 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637\u06cc \u0648 \u0633\u062e\u062a\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u060c \u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u0645\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u06af\u06cc \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u0648 \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0645\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc TL \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0647\u0627\u06cc RF \u0639\u0645\u06cc\u0642\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0634\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0645\u062f\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc ML \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0645\u0646\u062f\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0637\u06cc\u0641 \u06af\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc RF \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647 \u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0642\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u060c \u0633\u0631\u0639\u062a \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u0648 \u0627\u0646\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0641\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0637 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f.\n        <\/p>\n<p>\n            \u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u067e\u0698\u0648\u0647\u0634 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u06cc\u0642\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0632 RF\u060c \u0627\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639 \u0631\u0648\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0642 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062f \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639 \u0648 \u0647\u062f\u0641\u060c \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f TL \u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u06cc\u0641 \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u06cc\u062f\u0647\u200c\u062a\u0631 RF \u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0647\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u0646\u06af \u0628\u0646\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u0632\u0634\u0645\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0631\u0641\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u062a\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0648\u0634\u0645\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc RF \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0622\u0648\u0631\u062f.\n        <\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/article>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\ud83d\udcda \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u06cc \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u06cc RF \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646 Lauren J. Wong, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":208799,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"pmpro_default_level":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""}}},"product_cat":[137319,137318],"product_tag":[204348,1841,173461,204346,1840,137432,140177,80985,19,137741,1675,69454,204347,204343,204345,204340,104,137435,204344,91326,31694,31686,81292,137425,1834,1671,255,204339,137428,183639,137732,19072,204341,140168,204342,137915,674,267,204338,165904],"class_list":{"0":"post-228921","1":"product","2":"type-product","3":"status-publish","4":"has-post-thumbnail","6":"product_cat-arxiv","7":"product_cat-137318","8":"product_tag-ai-for-rf","9":"product_tag-computer-vision","10":"product_tag-data-synthesis","11":"product_tag-data-driven-rf","12":"product_tag-deep-learning","13":"product_tag-domain-adaptation","14":"product_tag-feature-learning","15":"product_tag-knowledge-transfer","16":"product_tag-machine-learning","17":"product_tag-model-performance","18":"product_tag-natural-language-processing","19":"product_tag-radio-frequency","20":"product_tag-rf-applications","21":"product_tag-rf-machine-learning","22":"product_tag-rf-signal-analysis","23":"product_tag-rf---","24":"product_tag-signal-processing","25":"product_tag-synthetic-data","26":"product_tag-training-time-reduction","27":"product_tag-transfer-learning","28":"product_tag-wireless-communication","29":"product_tag-31686","30":"product_tag-81292","31":"product_tag-137425","32":"product_tag-1834","33":"product_tag-1671","34":"product_tag-255","35":"product_tag---rf","36":"product_tag-137428","37":"product_tag-183639","38":"product_tag-137732","39":"product_tag-19072","40":"product_tag--rf","41":"product_tag-140168","42":"product_tag----rf","43":"product_tag-137915","44":"product_tag-674","45":"product_tag-267","47":"product_tag-165904","48":"pmpro-has-access","49":"desktop-align-left","50":"tablet-align-left","51":"mobile-align-left","53":"first","54":"instock","55":"downloadable","56":"virtual","57":"purchasable","58":"product-type-simple"},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v22.0 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u06cc RF \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647 PDF \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc + \u067e\u0627\u062f\u06a9\u0633\u062a \u0635\u0648\u062a\u06cc \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc + \u0648\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u0648 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634\u06cc \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc - \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0634\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u06a9\u0633\u067e\u0631\u0633<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/express24.ir\/d\/product\/2210-01158\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fa_IR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u06cc RF \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647 PDF \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc + \u067e\u0627\u062f\u06a9\u0633\u062a \u0635\u0648\u062a\u06cc \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc + \u0648\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u0648 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634\u06cc \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc - 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