{"id":221776,"date":"2025-11-02T03:45:49","date_gmt":"2025-11-02T04:45:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/express24.ir\/d\/product\/2104-00769\/"},"modified":"2025-11-02T03:45:49","modified_gmt":"2025-11-02T04:45:49","slug":"2104-00769","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/express24.ir\/d\/product\/2104-00769\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644\u200c\u06af\u0631 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc: \u0645\u062f\u0644 \u062e\u0648\u062f-\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0634\u062e\u06cc\u0635 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647 PDF \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc + \u067e\u0627\u062f\u06a9\u0633\u062a \u0635\u0648\u062a\u06cc \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc + \u0648\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u0648 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634\u06cc \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"background: linear-gradient(135deg, #667eea 0%, #764ba2 100%); padding: 30px; border-radius: 15px; color: white; margin-bottom: 30px;\">\n<h2 style=\"color: white; text-align: center; margin-bottom: 20px;\">\ud83d\udcda \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u06cc<\/h2>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<table class=\"paper-info-table\" border=\"1\" cellpadding=\"10\" cellspacing=\"0\" style=\"width: 100%; margin-bottom: 20px; border-collapse: collapse; direction: rtl;\">\n<tr>\n<th style=\"background-color: #1F3A5E; color: white; text-align: right; width: 35%;\">\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647<\/th>\n<td style=\"text-align: right; background-color: #f8f9fa; font-weight: bold;\">\u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644\u200c\u06af\u0631 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc: \u0645\u062f\u0644 \u062e\u0648\u062f-\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0634\u062e\u06cc\u0635 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"background-color: #1F3A5E; color: white; text-align: right;\">\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646<\/th>\n<td style=\"text-align: right; background-color: #ffffff;\">Axel Berg, Mark O&#039;Connor, Miguel Tairum Cruz<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"background-color: #1F3A5E; color: white; text-align: right;\">\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0639\u0644\u0645\u06cc<\/th>\n<td style=\"text-align: right; background-color: #f8f9fa;\">Audio and Speech Processing,Computation and Language,Machine Learning,Sound<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<div style=\"border: 2px dashed #4CAF50; border-radius: 16px; padding: 20px; background: #f9fff9; font-family: 'IRANSans', sans-serif;\">\r\n  <h2 style=\"color: #2E7D32; margin-top: 0;\">\ud83d\udcd8 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634\u06cc<\/h2>\r\n  <ul style=\"list-style-type: \u2705; padding-left: 20px; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.8;\">\r\n    <li>\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 <strong>\u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 (PDF \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc)<\/strong><\/li>\r\n    <li>\u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647 <strong>\u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 PDF \u062a\u0648\u0636\u06cc\u062d \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc<\/strong> \u0628\u0627 \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0646<\/li>\r\n    <li>\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc <strong>\u067e\u0627\u062f\u06a9\u0633\u062a \u0635\u0648\u062a\u06cc \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc<\/strong> \u062a\u0648\u0636\u06cc\u062d \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647<\/li>\r\n    <li>\u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647 <strong>\u0648\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u0648 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634\u06cc \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc<\/strong> \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u0639\u0645\u06cc\u0642\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0645 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647<\/li>\r\n  <\/ul>\r\n  <p style=\"color: #388E3C; font-weight: bold; font-size: 18px; margin-top: 20px;\">\r\n    \ud83c\udfaf \u0647\u0645\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u0622\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0633\u0631\u06cc\u0639 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0647\u06cc\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f.\r\n  <\/p>\r\n  <p style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.8;\">\r\n    \u0686\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0686\u0647 \u062f\u0631 <strong>\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627<\/strong> \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0644\u0637\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u0633\u200c\u0627\u067e \u0628\u0627 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0647 \r\n    <strong>09395106248<\/strong> \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u0622\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u062a\u0644\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645 \r\n    <strong>@ma_limbs<\/strong> \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06a9\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.\r\n  <\/p>\r\n<\/div>\r\n\n<article class=\"violin-complex-pieces\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn', sans-serif;color: #2E2E2E;line-height: 1.75;max-width: 800px;margin: 40px auto;padding: 30px;background: #FFFFFF;border-radius: 12px;box-shadow: 0 6px 20px rgba(0,0,0,0.05);\">\n<style>\n.violin-complex-pieces h1 { text-align: center; font-size: 2.8rem; color: #1F3A5E; margin-bottom: 24px; }\n.violin-complex-pieces h2 { position: relative; font-size: 1.9rem; color: #243A5E; margin-top: 36px; margin-bottom: 16px; padding-bottom: 6px; }\n.violin-complex-pieces h2::after { content: \"\"; position: absolute; left: 0; bottom: 0; width: 60px; height: 4px; background: linear-gradient(90deg,#4A90E2,#50E3C2); border-radius: 2px; }\n.section-box { background: #F7F9FC; border: 1px solid #E0E4E8; border-radius: 8px; padding: 24px; margin-top: 20px; transition: transform 0.2s, box-shadow 0.2s; }\n.section-box:hover { transform: translateY(-4px); box-shadow: 0 8px 24px rgba(42,77,102,0.1); }\n.section-box p, .section-box ul { margin-bottom: 12px; }\nul { margin-left: 24px; }\nul li { margin-bottom: 8px; }\n.highlight { background: #EAF4FF; color: #1F3A5E; padding: 3px 6px; border-radius: 4px; font-weight: bold; }\n<\/style>\n<h1>\u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644\u200c\u06af\u0631 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc: \u0645\u062f\u0644 \u062e\u0648\u062f-\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0634\u062e\u06cc\u0635 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc<\/h1>\n<div class=\"section-box\">\n<h2>\u06f1. \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u06cc \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0648 \u0627\u0647\u0645\u06cc\u062a \u0622\u0646<\/h2>\n<p>\u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06cc <span class=\"highlight\">\u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644\u200c\u06af\u0631 (Transformer)<\/span> \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0648\u0632\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0647\u0648\u0634 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u06cc\u060c \u0627\u0632 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0637\u0628\u06cc\u0639\u06cc (NLP)\u060c \u0628\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646 \u0648 \u062a\u0634\u062e\u06cc\u0635 \u06af\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0641\u0642\u06cc\u062a \u0686\u0634\u0645\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u067e\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0633\u06cc\u0644 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0633\u0648\u0642 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 &#8220;Keyword Transformer: A Self-Attention Model for Keyword Spotting&#8221; \u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 <span class=\"highlight\">KWT<\/span>\u060c \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0648\u0622\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0647\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0627\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0631\u0648\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc <span class=\"highlight\">\u062a\u0634\u062e\u06cc\u0635 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc (Keyword Spotting &#8211; KWS)<\/span> \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0634\u062e\u06cc\u0635 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u062c\u0632\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u06cc\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u06cc\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0648\u06cc\u0698\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0648\u0634\u0645\u0646\u062f \u062e\u0627\u0646\u06af\u06cc\u060c \u06af\u062c\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0648\u0634\u06cc\u062f\u0646\u06cc \u0648 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0635\u0648\u062a\u06cc. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0648\u062a\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0635\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f &#8220;\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u06af\u0648\u06af\u0644&#8221; \u06cc\u0627 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u06a9\u0633\u0627&#8221; \u0648\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f. \u0645\u062f\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0646\u062a\u06cc KWS \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0639\u0635\u0628\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u0634\u06cc (CNNs)\u060c \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0639\u0635\u0628\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0634\u062a\u06cc (RNNs) \u06cc\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0628\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0648 \u0628\u0646\u0627 \u0634\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f-\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u06cc \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u062f. \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 KWT \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0628\u062a\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u062f-\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631\u060c \u0628\u0644\u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u06cc <span class=\"highlight\">\u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062f\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u06cc\u062f\u0647\u200c\u062a\u0631<\/span> \u062f\u0633\u062a \u06cc\u0627\u0628\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0647\u0645\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u062f\u0631 \u0686\u0646\u062f \u062c\u0646\u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u0646\u0647\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a: \u0627\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0628\u0627 \u062d\u0630\u0641 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u0634\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0634\u062a\u06cc\u060c \u0645\u062f\u0644 <span class=\"highlight\">\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u06cc<\/span> \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0622\u0648\u0631\u062f. \u062b\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0647\u0628\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0646\u062c\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u064b\u060c \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u0644 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 <span class=\"highlight\">\u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 (pre-training)<\/span> \u06cc\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u06cc \u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0648 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f \u0648 \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0630\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0631\u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0646\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062b\u0628\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0644\u06a9\u0647 \u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0633\u0644 \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062f\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0634\u062e\u06cc\u0635 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u062a\u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"section-box\">\n<h2>\u06f2. \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u06cc\u0642<\/h2>\n<p>\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 <span class=\"highlight\">\u0627\u06a9\u0633\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u06af (Axel Berg)<\/span>\u060c <span class=\"highlight\">\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06a9 \u0627\u0648\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0631 (Mark O&#8217;Connor)<\/span> \u0648 <span class=\"highlight\">\u0645\u06cc\u06af\u0644 \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0645 \u06a9\u0631\u0648\u0632 (Miguel Tairum Cruz)<\/span> \u0646\u06af\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0648\u0632\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc <span class=\"highlight\">\u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u0635\u0648\u062a \u0648 \u06af\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0631<\/span>\u060c <span class=\"highlight\">\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646<\/span> \u0648 <span class=\"highlight\">\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646<\/span> \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f. \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0648\u0634\u0645\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u06af\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0634\u062e\u06cc\u0635 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0634\u062e\u06cc\u0635 \u06af\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0647 \u0648 \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0635\u0648\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0648\u0632\u0647\u060c \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0646\u062f \u0645\u062f\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc \u0648 \u0628\u0627 \u062f\u0642\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u060c \u062d\u062a\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0632. \u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u0627\u0632 \u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644\u200c\u06af\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0639\u0635\u0628\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u0634\u06cc (CNNs) \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u0644\u06cc \u0648 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0639\u0635\u0628\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0634\u062a\u06cc (RNNs) \u06cc\u0627 LSTM\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0644\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0628\u0633\u062a\u06af\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646\u062f. \u0645\u062f\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f <span class=\"highlight\">Deep Speech<\/span> \u06cc\u0627 <span class=\"highlight\">CRNN<\/span> (Convolutional Recurrent Neural Network) \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u0644\u0627\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0642\u0648\u062a \u0647\u0631 \u062f\u0648 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u0628\u0631\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644\u200c\u06af\u0631\u060c \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0632\u0645 <span class=\"highlight\">\u062e\u0648\u062f-\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u06cc (Self-Attention)<\/span> \u062e\u0648\u062f\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u200c\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u0644\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0628\u0633\u062a\u06af\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0645\u062f\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u200c\u0627\u06cc (sequential data) \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0644\u06cc (\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f RNNs)\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u0642\u0633\u0645\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0647\u0645\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0631\u0627 \u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06af\u0631\u0686\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u062f-\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc KWS \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u06cc \u0628\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0631\u0645\u0632\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u0634\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0634\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0648\u0622\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 KWT \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f \u06a9\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f <span class=\"highlight\">\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0635\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u062f-\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u06cc<\/span> \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f \u0648 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0644\u0648\u06a9\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u0634\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0634\u062a\u06cc \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"section-box\">\n<h2>\u06f3. \u0686\u06a9\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0627<\/h2>\n<p>\u0686\u06a9\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 &#8220;Keyword Transformer&#8221; \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06af\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0634\u062e\u06cc\u0635 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06cc <span class=\"highlight\">\u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644\u200c\u06af\u0631<\/span>\u060c \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u0641\u0642\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06af\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0637\u0628\u06cc\u0639\u06cc\u060c \u0628\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646 \u0648 \u062a\u0634\u062e\u06cc\u0635 \u06af\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0633\u0628 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0622\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc <span class=\"highlight\">\u062a\u0634\u062e\u06cc\u0635 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc (KWS)<\/span> \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>\u0646\u06a9\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u0686\u06a9\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span class=\"highlight\">\u062a\u0637\u0628\u06cc\u0642 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644\u200c\u06af\u0631:<\/span> \u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0637\u0628\u06cc\u0642 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644\u200c\u06af\u0631 \u0628\u0627 \u0648\u0638\u06cc\u0641\u0647 \u062a\u0634\u062e\u06cc\u0635 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u06af\u06cc \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0635\u0648\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u06a9\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u062f\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u062a\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u062f-\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u06cc \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<\/li>\n<li><span class=\"highlight\">\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u06cc KWT:<\/span> \u0646\u062a\u06cc\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0644 <span class=\"highlight\">Keyword Transformer (KWT)<\/span> \u0627\u0633\u062a. KWT \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06cc <span class=\"highlight\">\u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u062e\u0648\u062f-\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u06cc<\/span> \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u0622\u0646 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0628\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0633\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0628\u0646\u0627 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0627\u0632 \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u0634\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0634\u062a\u06cc \u0645\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u06cc\u0646 KWS \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062c \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n<li><span class=\"highlight\">\u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0631\u062a\u0631:<\/span> \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0686\u0634\u0645\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 KWT \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f <span class=\"highlight\">\u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 (state-of-the-art)<\/span> \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0686\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0648\u0638\u06cc\u0641\u0647 \u062a\u0634\u062e\u06cc\u0635 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u06cc\u0686 \u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 <span class=\"highlight\">\u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 (pre-training)<\/span> \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 <span class=\"highlight\">\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u06cc<\/span> \u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0633\u06cc\u062f\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u06cc\u0642 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/li>\n<li><span class=\"highlight\">\u0633\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u06cc\u062f\u06af\u06cc:<\/span> \u0646\u06a9\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u062f\u0631 \u0686\u06a9\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u062c\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0646\u0633\u0628\u062a\u0627\u064b \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647\u060c \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062f\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u06cc\u062f\u0647\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0628\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u0634\u06cc\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0634\u062a\u06cc \u0648 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u06cc \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0647\u0645\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u06cc\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0634 \u0627\u0632 \u062d\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc KWS \u0645\u0637\u0631\u062d \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n<li><span class=\"highlight\">\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u06cc (Drop-in Replacement):<\/span> KWT \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645 (drop-in replacement) \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc KWS \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0622\u0633\u0627\u0646\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n<li><span class=\"highlight\">\u0631\u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0634\u06a9\u0646\u06cc:<\/span> \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u0644 \u062f\u0648 \u0631\u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 <span class=\"highlight\">Google Speech Commands<\/span> \u062b\u0628\u062a \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a: <span class=\"highlight\">\u06f9\u06f8.\u06f6% \u062f\u0642\u062a<\/span> \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0638\u06cc\u0641\u0647 \u062a\u0634\u062e\u06cc\u0635 \u06f1\u06f2 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0648 <span class=\"highlight\">\u06f9\u06f7.\u06f7% \u062f\u0642\u062a<\/span> \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0638\u06cc\u0641\u0647 \u062a\u0634\u062e\u06cc\u0635 \u06f3\u06f5 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0647\u0628\u0648\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u06cc \u0646\u0633\u0628\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0631\u0648\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0642\u0628\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0647\u060c \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u062f\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0622\u0645\u062f \u0648 \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0634\u062e\u06cc\u0635 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0644\u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u062e\u0648\u062f-\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u06cc\u060c \u067e\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u06cc\u0645 \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u0635\u0648\u062a \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0646\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"section-box\">\n<h2>\u06f4. \u0631\u0648\u0634\u200c\u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u06cc \u062a\u062d\u0642\u06cc\u0642<\/h2>\n<p>\u0631\u0648\u0634\u200c\u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u06cc \u062a\u062d\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 KWT \u0628\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644\u200c\u06af\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0635\u0648\u062a\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062c\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0648 \u062c\u0632\u0626\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u062a\u0634\u0631\u06cc\u062d \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f:<\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0641. \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0635\u0648\u062a\u06cc \u0648 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><span class=\"highlight\">\u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0633\u06cc\u06af\u0646\u0627\u0644 \u0635\u0648\u062a\u06cc:<\/span> \u0633\u06cc\u06af\u0646\u0627\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0635\u0648\u062a\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0631\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0633\u06cc \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f. \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0632 <span class=\"highlight\">\u0637\u06cc\u0641\u200c\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0634\u062a \u0644\u06af\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0645\u06cc Mel-filterbank energies<\/span> \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0637\u06cc\u0641\u200c\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0634\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u060c \u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0631\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0633 \u0635\u0648\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n<li><span class=\"highlight\">\u062a\u0642\u0633\u06cc\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u06a9\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 (Patching):<\/span> \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646\u062c\u0627 \u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644\u200c\u06af\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u06a9\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 (tokens) \u0633\u0631 \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0637\u06cc\u0641\u200c\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0634\u062a \u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u067e\u0686\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc (patches) \u06a9\u0648\u0686\u06a9\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0648 \u0647\u0645\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u062a\u0642\u0633\u06cc\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0647\u0631 \u067e\u0686\u060c \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0648\u06a9\u0646 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644\u200c\u06af\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u06a9\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0631\u0648\u0634\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 <span class=\"highlight\">Vision Transformer (ViT)<\/span> \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0635\u0627\u0648\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u06cc\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u067e\u0686\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639\u06cc \u062a\u0642\u0633\u06cc\u0645 \u0648 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0648\u06a9\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u062f\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/li>\n<li><span class=\"highlight\">embedding \u0648 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0648\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u06cc\u062a\u06cc:<\/span> \u0647\u0631 \u067e\u0686 \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0631 embedding \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0622\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644\u200c\u06af\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f. \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0647 \u0628\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u060c <span class=\"highlight\">embeddings \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u06cc\u062a\u06cc (positional embeddings)<\/span> \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0648\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u062d\u06cc\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 RNN\u0647\u0627 \u06a9\u0647 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u0627\u064b \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u060c \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644\u200c\u06af\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u06cc\u0628 \u062a\u0648\u06a9\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0631\u0627\u062d\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0645\u062f\u0644 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0628\u0633\u062a\u06af\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u0628. \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0644 KWT<\/h3>\n<p>\u0645\u062f\u0644 KWT \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 <span class=\"highlight\">\u0631\u0645\u0632\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644\u200c\u06af\u0631 (Transformer Encoder)<\/span> \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0647\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0628\u0631\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0645\u0632\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0686\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0631 \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0648 \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u062a\u0634\u06a9\u06cc\u0644 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span class=\"highlight\">\u0645\u0627\u0698\u0648\u0644 \u062e\u0648\u062f-\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u06cc \u0686\u0646\u062f-\u0633\u064e\u0631\u06cc (Multi-Head Self-Attention &#8211; MHSA):<\/span> \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0698\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644\u200c\u06af\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a. MHSA \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u067e\u0686\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0647\u0645\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0647\u0631 &#8220;\u0633\u0631&#8221; (head) \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u060c \u06cc\u06a9 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0631\u0627 \u06cc\u0627\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u0633\u067e\u0633 \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0647\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0628 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0634\u062e\u06cc\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0635\u0648\u062a\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u062e\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0647 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/li>\n<li><span class=\"highlight\">\u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0639\u0635\u0628\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u062e\u0648\u0631 (Feed-Forward Network &#8211; FFN):<\/span> \u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0627\u0698\u0648\u0644 \u062e\u0648\u062f-\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u06cc\u060c \u06cc\u06a9 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0639\u0635\u0628\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u062e\u0648\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647 (\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0648 \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u062e\u0637\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u062e\u0637\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627) \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u062f\u0644 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u067e\u0627\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n<li><span class=\"highlight\">\u0646\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0644\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647 (Layer Normalization) \u0648 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0642\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0647 (Residual Connections):<\/span> \u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647\u060c \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0644\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0648 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0642\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u06cc\u0642 \u062a\u0633\u0647\u06cc\u0644 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0648 \u0634\u062f\u0646 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u0627\u0646 (vanishing gradient) \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u06cc\u0627\u0628\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0645\u0632\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644\u200c\u06af\u0631\u060c \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0631 \u0628\u0627 \u0647\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u06a9\u0646 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 <span class=\"highlight\">\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0647\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc (Classification Head)<\/span> \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u06cc\u06a9 \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u062e\u0637\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647 (\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b \u06cc\u06a9 \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0645) \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc Softmax \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0631\u0627 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<h3>\u062c. \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0648 \u0627\u0631\u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><span class=\"highlight\">\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647:<\/span> \u0622\u0632\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 <span class=\"highlight\">Google Speech Commands<\/span> \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u062a\u06a9\u200c\u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f &#8220;yes&#8221;, &#8220;no&#8221;, &#8220;up&#8221;, &#8220;down&#8221; \u0648 \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0638 \u0634\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0648 \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u06f1\u06f2 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0648 \u06f3\u06f5 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0633\u06cc\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc KWS \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n<li><span class=\"highlight\">\u0645\u0639\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0631\u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc:<\/span> \u0645\u0639\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f <span class=\"highlight\">\u062f\u0642\u062a (accuracy)<\/span> \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631\u0635\u062f \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0635\u062d\u06cc\u062d \u0645\u062f\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/li>\n<li><span class=\"highlight\">\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634:<\/span> \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0642\u0648\u062a \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u0634\u200c\u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u06cc KWT \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u0644 <span class=\"highlight\">\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u06cc\u0686\u200c\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u06cc<\/span> \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0630\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644\u200c\u06af\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u06cc\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u060c \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u06af\u0627\u0645 \u062c\u0633\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc KWS \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u06cc\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0628\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0639\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0645\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0628\u062a\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"section-box\">\n<h2>\u06f5. \u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc<\/h2>\n<p>\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 Keyword Transformer \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0686\u0634\u0645\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0628\u062a\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u062f-\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0634\u062e\u06cc\u0635 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u06cc\u062c \u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u062b\u0628\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0644\u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u06cc\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc KWS \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>\u0645\u0647\u0645\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0632:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><span class=\"highlight\">\u067e\u06cc\u0634\u06cc \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0646 \u0627\u0632 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627 (State-of-the-Art Performance):<\/span> \u0645\u062f\u0644 KWT \u0645\u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0634\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u06cc\u0646 \u0648 \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u06cc\u062f\u0647\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0628\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u0634\u06cc\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0634\u062a\u06cc \u0648 \u06af\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u06cc \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u062f\u0647\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0644\u0632\u0648\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0644\u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0647\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u062c\u0631 \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><span class=\"highlight\">\u0631\u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0634\u06a9\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u0631 Google Speech Commands:<\/span> KWT \u062f\u0648 \u0631\u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0648 \u0686\u0627\u0644\u0634\u200c\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06af\u06cc\u0632 <span class=\"highlight\">Google Speech Commands<\/span> \u062b\u0628\u062a \u06a9\u0631\u062f:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0638\u06cc\u0641\u0647 <span class=\"highlight\">\u06f1\u06f2 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631<\/span> (\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f &#8220;yes&#8221;, &#8220;no&#8221;, &#8220;up&#8221;, &#8220;down&#8221; \u0648 \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647): KWT \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0642\u062a <span class=\"highlight\">\u06f9\u06f8.\u06f6%<\/span> \u062f\u0633\u062a \u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a.<\/li>\n<li>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0638\u06cc\u0641\u0647 <span class=\"highlight\">\u06f3\u06f5 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631<\/span> (\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0648 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u200c\u062a\u0631): KWT \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0642\u062a <span class=\"highlight\">\u06f9\u06f7.\u06f7%<\/span> \u062f\u0633\u062a \u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a \u0645\u062f\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0648 \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><span class=\"highlight\">\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u06cc\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u06cc:<\/span> \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062d\u06cc\u0631\u062a\u200c\u0627\u0646\u06af\u06cc\u0632\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u0628\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 KWT \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0631\u062a\u0631 <span class=\"highlight\">\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u06cc\u0686\u200c\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0628\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af\u200c\u062a\u0631<\/span> \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 <span class=\"highlight\">\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u06cc<\/span> \u062f\u0633\u062a \u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0631\u0648\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062c \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u06cc\u0642 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0633\u06cc\u062f\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u0631 \u0639\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc KWT \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0622\u0645\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647 \u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><span class=\"highlight\">\u0633\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u06cc\u062f\u06af\u06cc:<\/span> \u0646\u062a\u0627\u06cc\u062c \u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0628\u062a\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u062f-\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u062c\u0632\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u0634\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0634\u062a\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062f\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0647\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0628 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f\u060c \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u06cc \u0628\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0632\u0645 \u062e\u0648\u062f-\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0641\u06cc \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0645\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0628\u0633\u062a\u06af\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0634\u062e\u06cc\u0635 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u0648 \u0645\u062f\u0644\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><span class=\"highlight\">\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u06cc\u0645\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc (Generalizability):<\/span> \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0642\u0648\u06cc KWT \u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0631 \u062f\u0648 \u0648\u0638\u06cc\u0641\u0647 \u06f1\u06f2 \u0648 \u06f3\u06f5 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u06cc\u0645\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0644 \u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0622\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0686\u0627\u0644\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 KWS \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0632 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0635\u0648\u062a\u06cc.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u060c \u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 Keyword Transformer \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u06cc\u0645 \u062f\u0631 \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc KWS \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u060c \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0648 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0632\u0645 \u062e\u0648\u062f-\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u06cc \u062a\u0623\u06a9\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u062d\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0622\u062a\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u0635\u0648\u062a \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u062f\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u200c\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631 \u0647\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"section-box\">\n<h2>\u06f6. \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627<\/h2>\n<p>\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0644 Keyword Transformer (KWT) \u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u062b\u0628\u062a \u0631\u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0632\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634\u06af\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u0644 \u0628\u0627 \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0646\u062d\u0635\u0631\u0628\u0647\u200c\u0641\u0631\u062f \u062e\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0623\u062b\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0645\u06cc\u0642\u06cc \u0628\u0631 \u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a \u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f:<\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0641. \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06cc \u0648 \u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a\u06cc<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><span class=\"highlight\">\u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0648\u0634\u0645\u0646\u062f \u062e\u0627\u0646\u06af\u06cc \u0648 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0635\u0648\u062a\u06cc:<\/span> KWT \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0634\u062e\u06cc\u0635 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0634 (wake words) \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f &#8220;Hey Google&#8221;, &#8220;Alexa&#8221;, &#8220;Siri&#8221; \u0648 &#8220;Cortana&#8221; \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0648\u0634\u0645\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u062f. \u062f\u0642\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0646\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0648 \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e\u200c\u06af\u0648\u06cc\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u06cc\u0639\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><span class=\"highlight\">\u0641\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0648\u0634\u06cc\u062f\u0646\u06cc (Wearable Technology):<\/span> \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0648\u0634\u0645\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0647\u062f\u0641\u0648\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0631 \u06af\u062c\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0648\u0634\u06cc\u062f\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634\u06cc \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u060c KWT \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0648 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u06af\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062f\u0647\u060c \u0631\u0627\u0647\u200c\u062d\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0622\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0635\u0648\u062a\u06cc \u0648 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><span class=\"highlight\">\u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0648:<\/span> \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u06cc-\u0633\u0631\u06af\u0631\u0645\u06cc \u0648 \u0646\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0635\u0648\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f. KWT \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0642\u062a \u062a\u0634\u062e\u06cc\u0635 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0648\u062a\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0632 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0648 \u0628\u0647\u0628\u0648\u062f \u0628\u062e\u0634\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0646\u06cc \u0648 \u0631\u0627\u062d\u062a\u06cc \u0631\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><span class=\"highlight\">\u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc (Accessibility Features):<\/span> \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062a\u060c \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0635\u062f\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc \u062d\u06cc\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0628\u0647\u0628\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0642\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0634\u062e\u06cc\u0635 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u062a\u0631 \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><span class=\"highlight\">\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0648\u0646 \u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a\u06cc \u0648 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644\u062a \u062f\u0633\u062a:<\/span> \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u062a\u062c\u0647\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f (\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0622\u0632\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634\u06af\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0637\u0631\u0646\u0627\u06a9)\u060c KWS \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u0648 \u0633\u0631\u06cc\u0639 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u062a\u062c\u0647\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0647\u06cc\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0647\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0646\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><span class=\"highlight\">\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u0648 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0631\u062a\u06cc:<\/span> \u062a\u0634\u062e\u06cc\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0635\u0648\u062a\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u06cc\u0627 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0631 \u0641\u0636\u0627\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0634\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0647\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u0628. \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0698\u0648\u0647\u0634\u06cc \u0648 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u06cc\u0631 \u0628\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><span class=\"highlight\">\u0627\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u200c\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631:<\/span> \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0631\u062f \u067e\u0698\u0648\u0647\u0634\u06cc KWT \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0628\u062a\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u062f-\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u0635\u0648\u062a \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a \u06cc\u0627\u0628\u062f\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u0634\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0634\u062a\u06cc. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc Transformer \u062e\u0627\u0644\u0635 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0631 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u06cc\u0641 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u0635\u0648\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0634\u062e\u06cc\u0635 \u06af\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af\u200c\u0645\u0642\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><span class=\"highlight\">\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0644:<\/span> \u0628\u0627 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u062f\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u06cc\u062f\u0647\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0644\u0632\u0648\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f\u060c KWT \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u06cc\u0632\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u0627\u0647\u200c\u062d\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0648 \u0628\u0647\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u06cc\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0648 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0645\u0646\u062c\u0631 \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><span class=\"highlight\">\u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0639\u0638\u06cc\u0645:<\/span> \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0648 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0633\u06cc\u062f\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u060c KWT \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u062f\u0644\u06cc \u062c\u0630\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0645\u200c\u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639 (low-resource languages) \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634\u06cc \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0647\u0645\u06cc\u062a \u067e\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><span class=\"highlight\">&#8220;Drop-in Replacement&#8221;:<\/span> \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 KWT \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0631\u0627\u062d\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0646 \u0628\u0647\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0645\u0646\u062f \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u060c KWT \u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0645\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0634\u062e\u06cc\u0635 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0644\u06a9\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 (proof of concept) \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0633\u06cc\u0644 \u06af\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062f\u0647\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644\u200c\u06af\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0648\u0632\u0647 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u0635\u0648\u062a \u0648 \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"section-box\">\n<h2>\u06f7. \u0646\u062a\u06cc\u062c\u0647\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc<\/h2>\n<p>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 &#8220;Keyword Transformer: A Self-Attention Model for Keyword Spotting&#8221; \u0628\u0647 \u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u06cc \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0647 \u0639\u0637\u0641\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647 \u0645\u062f\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0634\u062e\u06cc\u0635 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc (KWS) \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u06cc <span class=\"highlight\">Keyword Transformer (KWT)<\/span>\u060c \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0628\u062a\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0631 <span class=\"highlight\">\u062e\u0648\u062f-\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u06cc<\/span>\u060c \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u06a9\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u0634\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0634\u062a\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u0646\u06af \u0628\u0646\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u0635\u0648\u062a \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u06cc <span class=\"highlight\">\u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647\u200c\u062a\u0631<\/span> \u062f\u0633\u062a \u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a.<\/p>\n<p>\u0646\u06a9\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u06cc\u062c\u0647\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0632:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span class=\"highlight\">\u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644\u200c\u06af\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u0635\u0648\u062a:<\/span> KWT \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644\u200c\u06af\u0631\u060c \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0637\u0628\u06cc\u0639\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647 \u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u06cc\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u060c \u067e\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0633\u06cc\u0644 \u0641\u0648\u0642\u200c\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0635\u0648\u062a\u06cc \u0648 \u062d\u0644 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u06cc\u0641 \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f KWS \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/li>\n<li><span class=\"highlight\">\u0633\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u060c \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06cc:<\/span> \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0634\u06af\u0641\u062a\u200c\u0622\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u062a\u0631\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0628\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 CNN \u0648 RNN\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062f\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u06cc\u062f\u0647\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u06cc \u0628\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0686\u0627\u0644\u0634 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0631\u0636\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062c \u062f\u0631 \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u06cc\u0642 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0647\u0645\u06cc\u062a \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0622\u0645\u062f \u0648 \u0647\u062f\u0641\u0645\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0623\u06a9\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n<li><span class=\"highlight\">\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0628\u06cc\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0647 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634:<\/span> \u0631\u0633\u06cc\u062f\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0631\u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 <span class=\"highlight\">Google Speech Commands<\/span> (\u0628\u0627 \u062f\u0642\u062a <span class=\"highlight\">\u06f9\u06f8.\u06f6% \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06f1\u06f2 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631<\/span> \u0648 <span class=\"highlight\">\u06f9\u06f7.\u06f7% \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06f3\u06f5 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631<\/span>) \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u06cc\u0686\u200c\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u06cc\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u060c \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc\u060c KWT \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0630\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n<li><span class=\"highlight\">\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06af\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u067e\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0633\u06cc\u0644 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u06cc\u0631\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc:<\/span> \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0648\u0634\u0645\u0646\u062f \u062e\u0627\u0646\u06af\u06cc \u0648 \u06af\u062c\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0648\u0634\u06cc\u062f\u0646\u06cc \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u062a\u0627 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0635\u0648\u062a\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0627\u062a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0648\u0646 \u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a\u06cc\u060c KWT \u067e\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0633\u06cc\u0644 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0641\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u0622\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 &#8220;drop-in replacement&#8221; \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 Keyword Transformer \u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0645\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0634\u062e\u06cc\u0635 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0644\u06a9\u0647 \u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u062d\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0622\u062a\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u062f\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc <span class=\"highlight\">\u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u200c\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631<\/span> \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u0635\u0648\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u06cc\u0632\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u0632\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644\u200c\u06af\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u06af\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0634 \u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u0627\u0647\u200c\u062d\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u062a\u0631\u060c \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0622\u0645\u062f\u062a\u0631 \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0639\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0645\u0646\u062f\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0686\u0627\u0644\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0646\u062f. \u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u0635\u0648\u062a \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0628\u06cc\u0634 \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u062e\u0648\u062f-\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u06cc \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0648 KWT \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/article>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\ud83d\udcda \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u06cc \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644\u200c\u06af\u0631 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc: \u0645\u062f\u0644 \u062e\u0648\u062f-\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0634\u062e\u06cc\u0635 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646 Axel Berg, Mark O&#039;Connor, 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