{"id":110940,"date":"2025-07-23T21:23:37","date_gmt":"2025-07-23T21:23:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/express24.ir\/d\/product\/%d8%af%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%84%d9%88%d8%af-%d8%af%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%87-%d9%85%d8%ad%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%a8%d9%87-%d8%a7%d8%a8%d8%b9%d8%a7%d8%af%db%8c-%d8%b4%db%8c%d8%b1%d8%a2%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%88-%d8%b4%db%8c\/"},"modified":"2025-07-23T21:23:39","modified_gmt":"2025-07-23T21:23:39","slug":"%d8%af%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%84%d9%88%d8%af-%d8%af%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%87-%d9%85%d8%ad%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%a8%d9%87-%d8%a7%d8%a8%d8%b9%d8%a7%d8%af%db%8c-%d8%b4%db%8c%d8%b1%d8%a2%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%88-%d8%b4%db%8c","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/express24.ir\/d\/product\/%d8%af%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%84%d9%88%d8%af-%d8%af%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%87-%d9%85%d8%ad%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%a8%d9%87-%d8%a7%d8%a8%d8%b9%d8%a7%d8%af%db%8c-%d8%b4%db%8c%d8%b1%d8%a2%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%88-%d8%b4%db%8c\/","title":{"rendered":"\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0644\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0634\u06cc\u0631\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0634\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f &#8211;"},"content":{"rendered":"<table class=\"course-info-table\" border=\"1\" cellpadding=\"8\" cellspacing=\"0\" style=\"width: 100%; margin-bottom: 20px; border-collapse: collapse;\">\n<tr>\n<th style=\"background-color: #f5f5f5; text-align: right; width: 40%;\">\u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc<\/th>\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\">\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0644\u0648\u062f Sizing valves and control valves for the process industry &#8211; \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"background-color: #f5f5f5; text-align: right;\">\u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc<\/th>\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\">\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0644\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0634\u06cc\u0631\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0634\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f &#8211;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"background-color: #f5f5f5; text-align: right;\">\u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646<\/th>\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"background-color: #f5f5f5; text-align: right;\">\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644<\/th>\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0648\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u0648\u06cc\u06cc<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"background-color: #f5f5f5; text-align: right;\">\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u06cc\u0644<\/th>\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0644\u0648\u062f\u06cc<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<div style=\"\r\n  background-color: #FFFBEA;\r\n  border: 1px solid #FCD34D;\r\n  border-left: 6px solid #FBBF24;\r\n  padding: 20px;\r\n  border-radius: 10px;\r\n  margin-top: 30px;\r\n  font-family: 'Vazirmatn', sans-serif;\r\n  color: #78350F;\r\n  line-height: 1.9;\r\n  box-shadow: 0 4px 12px rgba(0,0,0,0.04);\r\n\">\r\n\r\n<strong style=\"display:block;font-size:1.1rem;margin-bottom:10px;\">\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0645\u0647\u0645:<\/strong>\r\n\r\n<p style=\"margin:0;\">\r\n\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a <strong>\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0644\u0648\u062f\u06cc<\/strong> \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0627 <strong>\u0632\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc<\/strong> \u0627\u0633\u062a.\r\n<\/p>\r\n\r\n<p style=\"margin:8px 0 0 0;\">\r\n\u062d\u062f\u0627\u06a9\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0627 <strong>\u06f2\u06f4 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u062a \u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u062b\u0628\u062a \u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0634<\/strong>\u060c \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06a9 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u06cc \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0647 \u0648 \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0634\u062f.\r\n<\/p>\r\n\r\n<hr style=\"border:none;border-top:1px dashed #FCD34D;margin:18px 0;\">\r\n\r\n<h2 style=\"margin-top:0;\">\ud83d\udcda \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634\u06cc (\u067e\u06a9\u06cc\u062c \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644)<\/h2>\r\n\r\n<p style=\"margin-top:0;\">\r\n\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0647 \u0628\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0648\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u0648\u06cc\u06cc\u060c \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc <strong>\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u06cc\u0642\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0648 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u0637 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b<\/strong> \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.\r\n<\/p>\r\n\r\n<ul style=\"list-style-type:'\u2705 '; padding-left:20px; font-size:16px; line-height:1.9;\">\r\n\r\n<li>\r\n<strong>\u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0635\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u06a9\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc (\u062e\u0648\u062f\u0645\u0648\u0646\u06cc) \u2013 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 PDF<\/strong> \u2014 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u06cc\r\n<br>\r\n<a href=\"https:\/\/dl2.express24.ir\/nemoneh\/spKsaFdmG7D5X\/nokte_7046_Docker%20%D9%85%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%87%DB%8C%D9%85%20%D9%88%20%D8%AA%DA%A9%D9%86%DB%8C%DA%A9%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C%20%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%B4%D8%B1%D9%81%D8%AA%D9%87%20%D8%AF%D8%B1%20Docker%20Compose.pdf_extract.pdf\">\r\n\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 \u0646\u06a9\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647\r\n<\/a>\r\n<\/li>\r\n\r\n<li>\r\n<strong>\u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0635\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u06a9\u062a\u0647 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u06cc \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u2013 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 PDF<\/strong> \u2014 \u0646\u06af\u0627\u0631\u0634 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u06cc\r\n<br>\r\n<a href=\"https:\/\/dl2.express24.ir\/nemoneh\/spKsaFdmG7D5X\/nokte_formal_7046_Docker%20%D9%85%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%87%DB%8C%D9%85%20%D9%88%20%D8%AA%DA%A9%D9%86%DB%8C%DA%A9%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C%20%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%B4%D8%B1%D9%81%D8%AA%D9%87%20%D8%AF%D8%B1%20Docker%20Compose.pdf\">\r\n\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 \u0646\u06a9\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0633\u0645\u06cc\r\n<\/a>\r\n<\/li>\r\n\r\n<li>\r\n<strong>\u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0635\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u067e\u0631\u0633\u0634 \u0648 \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e \u062a\u0634\u0631\u06cc\u062d\u06cc \u2013 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 PDF<\/strong><br>\r\n\u2014 \u0647\u0631 \u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u0639\u0645\u06cc\u0642 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0645\r\n<br>\r\n<a href=\"https:\/\/dl2.express24.ir\/nemoneh\/spKsaFdmG7D5X\/qa_26193_%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%87%20%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B9%20%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%88%D9%84%20%D8%A8%DB%8C%D9%85%D9%87%20%D8%A7%D8%B2%20%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%20%D8%AA%D8%A7%20%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA%DA%98%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C%20%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%AF%DB%8C.pdf\">\r\n\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 \u067e\u0631\u0633\u0634 \u0648 \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e\r\n<\/a>\r\n<\/li>\r\n\r\n<li>\r\n<strong>\u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u067e\u0631\u0633\u0634 \u0648 \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e \u0686\u0647\u0627\u0631\u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u2013 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u06cc\u0639<\/strong><br>\r\n\u2014 \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0633\u0631\u06cc\u0639\r\n<br>\r\n<a href=\"https:\/\/dl2.express24.ir\/nemoneh\/spKsaFdmG7D5X\/quiz_type1_7046_Docker%20%D9%85%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%87%DB%8C%D9%85%20%D9%88%20%D8%AA%DA%A9%D9%86%DB%8C%DA%A9%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C%20%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%B4%D8%B1%D9%81%D8%AA%D9%87%20%D8%AF%D8%B1%20Docker%20Compose.pdf\">\r\n\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 \u06a9\u0648\u06cc\u06cc\u0632 \u0633\u0631\u06cc\u0639\r\n<\/a>\r\n<\/li>\r\n\r\n<li>\r\n<strong>\u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u067e\u0631\u0633\u0634 \u0648 \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e \u0686\u0647\u0627\u0631\u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u2013 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0622\u0632\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u06cc<\/strong><br>\r\n\u2014 \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u062e\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0646\u062c\u0634 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\r\n<br>\r\n<a href=\"https:\/\/dl2.express24.ir\/nemoneh\/spKsaFdmG7D5X\/quiz_type2_7046_Docker%20%D9%85%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%87%DB%8C%D9%85%20%D9%88%20%D8%AA%DA%A9%D9%86%DB%8C%DA%A9%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C%20%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%B4%D8%B1%D9%81%D8%AA%D9%87%20%D8%AF%D8%B1%20Docker%20Compose.pdf\">\r\n\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 \u0622\u0632\u0645\u0648\u0646\u06cc\r\n<\/a>\r\n<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<\/ul>\r\n\r\n<p style=\"margin-top:15px;font-weight:bold;\">\r\n\ud83c\udfaf \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0654 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648 \u0686\u0646\u062f\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u061b \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u0648\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634\u06cc\u060c \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u200c\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062a\u0645\u0631\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0622\u0632\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u06cc.\r\n<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n\r\n<div style=\"border: 2px dashed #4CAF50; border-radius: 16px; padding: 20px; background: #f9fff9; font-family: 'IRANSans', sans-serif;\">\r\n\r\n\t\r\n\t\r\n\t    <h3 style=\"color: #2E7D32;\">\u2139\ufe0f \u0646\u06a9\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u062e\u0631\u06cc\u062f<\/h3>\r\n    <ul style=\"list-style-type: '\ud83d\udd38 '; padding-left: 20px; font-size: 15px; line-height: 1.9;\">\r\n        <li>\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a <strong>\u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0644\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644<\/strong> \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/li>\r\n        <li><strong>\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647:<\/strong> \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06a9\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u06cc \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0637\u06cc \u062d\u062f\u0627\u06a9\u062b\u0631 <strong>24 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u062a<\/strong> \u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u062b\u0628\u062a \u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0634 \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\r\n        <li>\u062f\u0642\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06a9 \u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647  \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u0628\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f. \u067e\u0633 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u0628\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u06cc\u062d \u062f\u0642\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/li>\r\n        <li>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0647 <strong>09395106248<\/strong> \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u0645\u06a9 \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u06cc\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062f. (\u0627\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0622\u0644 \u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u0645 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u062a\u0627 \u0633\u0631\u06cc\u0639\u0627 \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06a9 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u06af\u0631\u062f\u062f.)<\/li>\r\n        <li>\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0648\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0632 24 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u062a \u0647\u0646\u0648\u0632 \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06a9\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a \u0646\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0648 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u062e\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0648 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u0645\u06a9 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0627\r\n            \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06a9\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\r\n    <\/ul>\r\n    <p style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.8; margin-top: 15px;\"> \ud83d\udcac \u0631\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u06cc \u067e\u0634\u062a\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc:<br> \u0648\u0627\u062a\u0633\u200c\u0627\u067e \u06cc\u0627 \u0647\u0631 \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u0645 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u0645\u06a9:\r\n        <strong>09395106248<\/strong><br> \u062a\u0644\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645: <strong>@ma_limbs<\/strong> <\/p>\r\n\t\r\n\t\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n\r\n\n<article class=\"violin-complex-pieces\" style=\"font-family: 'Vazirmatn', sans-serif;color: #2E2E2E;line-height: 1.75;max-width: 800px;margin: 40px auto;padding: 30px;background: #FFFFFF;border-radius: 12px;box-shadow: 0 6px 20px rgba(0,0,0,0.05);\">\n<h1>\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0634\u06cc\u0631\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0634\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f &#8211; \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0646\u0631\u0645\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0646<\/h1>\n<div class=\"section-box\">\n<p>\u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0633\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0635\u062d\u06cc\u062d \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0622\u0645\u062f \u062a\u062c\u0647\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0647\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0634\u06cc\u0631\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a\u06cc \u0648 \u0628\u0647 \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u0647 \u0634\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644\u060c \u0646\u0642\u0634 \u062d\u06cc\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u0648 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0648 \u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0641\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f. <span class=\"highlight\">\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u0648 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0635\u062d\u06cc\u062d \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0627\u062b\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0644\u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0686\u0634\u0645\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0646\u06cc \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/span> \u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0646\u062c\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0642\u0628\u06cc\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0648\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0631\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0632\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0633\u060c \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0632 \u0628\u06cc\u0634 \u0627\u0632 \u062d\u062f \u0648 \u062d\u062a\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0646\u0627\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0634\u0648\u062f. \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 &#8220;\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0634\u06cc\u0631\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0634\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f&#8221; \u0628\u0627 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0645\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0634\u062c\u0648\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u062a\u06a9\u0646\u0633\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u062d\u06cc\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06cc \u0648 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0646\u0631\u0645\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u062a\u062c\u0647\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0645\u062c\u0647\u0632 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h2>\u0622\u0646\u0686\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u0622\u0645\u0648\u062e\u062a<\/h2>\n<div class=\"section-box\">\n<p>\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u060c \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0645 \u0628\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u062a\u0627 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0647 \u0648 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u0634\u06cc\u0631\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0634\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0645\u0647\u0645\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u0631\u0641\u0635\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u06a9\u0633\u0628 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0632:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span class=\"highlight\">\u0622\u0634\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0634\u06cc\u0631\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a\u06cc:<\/span> \u0627\u0632 \u0634\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0648 \u062f\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u062a\u0627 \u0634\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0648 \u062f\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u0631\u0627\u06af\u0645\u06cc\u060c \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0647\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u0639 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641.<\/li>\n<li><span class=\"highlight\">\u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u0639\u0645\u06cc\u0642 \u0627\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a:<\/span> \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0645\u06cc \u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0628\u06cc\u060c \u0627\u0641\u062a \u0641\u0634\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0633\u0631\u0639\u062a \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0686\u06af\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0634\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u06a9\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n<li><span class=\"highlight\">\u0631\u0648\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0634\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644:<\/span> \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u0641\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0636\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0628 \u062d\u06cc\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0631 Cv (\u0636\u0631\u06cc\u0628 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646) \u0648 Kv (\u0636\u0631\u06cc\u0628 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u062c\u0645\u06cc) \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0639\u0627\u062a\u060c \u06af\u0627\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631.<\/li>\n<li><span class=\"highlight\">\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06cc \u0646\u0631\u0645\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062a\u06cc:<\/span> \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u06af\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u06af\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0631\u0645\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0633\u0631\u06cc\u0639 \u0648 \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641.<\/li>\n<li><span class=\"highlight\">\u0634\u0646\u0627\u062e\u062a \u067e\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u062f\u0631 \u0634\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644:<\/span> \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0631 <span class=\"highlight\">\u06a9\u0627\u0648\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0648\u0646<\/span> (Cavitation)\u060c <span class=\"highlight\">\u0641\u0644\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646\u06af<\/span> (Flashing) \u0648 <span class=\"highlight\">\u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u0641\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647<\/span> (Choked Flow) \u0648 \u0631\u0627\u0647\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627.<\/li>\n<li><span class=\"highlight\">\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0648 \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0646\u06cc \u0634\u06cc\u0631\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a:<\/span> \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644\u06cc \u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0645\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0634\u0627\u0631\u060c \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0635 \u062e\u0648\u0631\u0646\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0644 \u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u062c\u0646\u0633 \u0628\u062f\u0646\u0647\u060c \u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0645 \u0648 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0634\u06cc\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u062b\u06cc\u0631\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n<li><span class=\"highlight\">\u0639\u06cc\u0628\u200c\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0648 \u0628\u0647\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0634\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627:<\/span> \u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062c \u062f\u0631 \u0634\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0648 \u0631\u0627\u0647\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0641\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627.<\/li>\n<li><span class=\"highlight\">\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc:<\/span> \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0698\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06cc \u0648 \u062d\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631 \u0686\u0627\u0644\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0631\u0627\u0647\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<h2>\u0645\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647<\/h2>\n<div class=\"section-box\">\n<p>\u0634\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 &#8220;\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0634\u06cc\u0631\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0634\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644&#8221; \u0645\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0631\u0645\u063a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0622\u0648\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u0635\u0631\u0641\u0627\u064b \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0634 \u062a\u0626\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span class=\"highlight\">\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06cc:<\/span> \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0634\u06cc\u0631\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0632 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0631\u0632\u0634\u0645\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u0639 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/li>\n<li><span class=\"highlight\">\u0635\u0631\u0641\u0647\u200c\u062c\u0648\u06cc\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627:<\/span> \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u0648 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0635\u062d\u06cc\u062d \u0634\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u0634\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062e\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u062c\u0647\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u060c \u062a\u0639\u0645\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u06a9\u0631\u0631 \u0648 \u0627\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0646\u0631\u0698\u06cc \u062c\u0644\u0648\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f.<\/li>\n<li><span class=\"highlight\">\u0628\u0647\u0628\u0648\u062f \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0646\u06cc \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06cc:<\/span> \u0634\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u060c \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0632 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u062f\u062b \u0646\u0627\u0634\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0646\u0627\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u062a\u062c\u0647\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u062a \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n<li><span class=\"highlight\">\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0631\u0645\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0646:<\/span> \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0645\u0646\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u062a \u0628\u062e\u0634\u06cc\u062f\u0646 \u0648 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u062f\u0642\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u0634\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n<li><span class=\"highlight\">\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0641\u0631\u0635\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u063a\u0644\u06cc:<\/span> \u062a\u0633\u0644\u0637 \u0628\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0648\u0632\u0647 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc\u060c \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0646\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0636\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u0639 \u0646\u0641\u062a\u060c \u06af\u0627\u0632\u060c \u067e\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0634\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u060c \u0622\u0628 \u0648 \u0641\u0627\u0636\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0648 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n<li><span class=\"highlight\">\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc\u0646:<\/span> \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u0628\u0631\u0647 \u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a \u0628\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06cc \u062a\u062f\u0648\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<h2>\u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647<\/h2>\n<div class=\"section-box\">\n<p>\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0637\u06cc\u0641 \u0648\u0633\u06cc\u0639\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0634\u062c\u0648\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0647\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f. \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0646 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u0639\u0645\u06cc\u0642\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u06a9\u0646\u062f:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span class=\"highlight\">\u0622\u0634\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a:<\/span> \u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0645\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0641\u0634\u0627\u0631\u060c \u062f\u0628\u06cc\u060c \u0686\u06af\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0648 \u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06a9\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u062a\u0647.<\/li>\n<li><span class=\"highlight\">\u0622\u0634\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0646\u0642\u0634\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u06cc (P&#038;ID):<\/span> \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646 \u0648 \u062a\u0641\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0646\u0642\u0634\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0644\u0648\u0644\u0647\u200c\u06a9\u0634\u06cc \u0648 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0641\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<\/li>\n<li><span class=\"highlight\">\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0634 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u06cc:<\/span> \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0645 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0631\u0634\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u060c \u0634\u06cc\u0645\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644.<\/li>\n<li><span class=\"highlight\">\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0647 \u0642\u0628\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0646\u0631\u0645\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a:<\/span> \u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627 \u0646\u0631\u0645\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0634\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<h2>\u0628\u062e\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647<\/h2>\n<div class=\"section-box\">\n<p>\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u062e\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0648 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u200c\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0622\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0645\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u062f:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0628\u062e\u0634 \u0627\u0648\u0644: \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631 \u0634\u06cc\u0631\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a\u06cc \u0648 \u0627\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0647<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0634\u06cc\u0631\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a (\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0648 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u060c \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644\u06cc) \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0647\u0645\u06cc\u062a \u0634\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u062a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0648\u0646 \u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a\u06cc.<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0645 \u0628\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0647 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0634\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0628\u062e\u0634 \u062f\u0648\u0645: \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0634\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0639\u0627\u062a<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0636\u0631\u06cc\u0628 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 (Cv\/Kv) \u0648 \u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0622\u0646.<\/li>\n<li>\u0641\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0634\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0639\u0627\u062a (\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633 ISA S75.01).<\/li>\n<li><span class=\"highlight\">\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u06f1:<\/span> \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0647 Cv \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u0634\u06cc\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u062e\u0646\u06a9\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u062f\u0628\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0648 \u0627\u0641\u062a \u0641\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0628\u062e\u0634 \u0633\u0648\u0645: \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0634\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u06af\u0627\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u06af\u0627\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0639\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n<li>\u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0627\u062b\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0645\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u062f\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06cc.<\/li>\n<li>\u0641\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0647 \u06af\u0627\u0632\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0622\u0644 \u0648 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc\u060c \u0648 \u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631.<\/li>\n<li><span class=\"highlight\">\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u06f2:<\/span> \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u06cc\u06a9 \u0634\u06cc\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u0641\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0644 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062a\u06cc.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0628\u062e\u0634 \u0686\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0645: \u067e\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0648 \u0686\u0627\u0644\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0634\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0622\u0634\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u067e\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc <span class=\"highlight\">\u06a9\u0627\u0648\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0648\u0646 \u0648 \u0641\u0644\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646\u06af<\/span> \u0648 \u0627\u062b\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u0631\u0628 \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627.<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0639\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0647 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u0641\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 (Choked Flow) \u0648 \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u0645\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0646.<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0632 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0634\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0631\u0648\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u0622\u0646.<\/li>\n<li>\u0631\u0627\u0647\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u067e\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0628\u062e\u0634 \u067e\u0646\u062c\u0645: \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u0648 \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0646\u06cc \u0634\u06cc\u0631\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u062c\u0646\u0633 \u0628\u062f\u0646\u0647 \u0648 \u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0645 \u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0635 \u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0644 \u0648 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0637 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u062a\u06cc (\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0648 \u0641\u0634\u0627\u0631).<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0647\u0645\u06cc\u062a \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u0641\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0648 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc (\u0641\u0644\u0646\u062c\u06cc\u060c \u0631\u0632\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u06cc).<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0644\u06cc \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627 \u0634\u06cc\u0631\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a (API, ASME, ISA).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0628\u062e\u0634 \u0634\u0634\u0645: \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0646\u0631\u0645\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f\u06cc (\u0646\u0631\u0645\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0646)<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0631\u0645\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631.<\/li>\n<li>\u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0634\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0637 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0634\u06cc\u0631.<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u06cc\u062c \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0648 \u0646\u06a9\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0641\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627.<\/li>\n<li><span class=\"highlight\">\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u06f3:<\/span> \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0631\u0645\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u062f\u0648 \u0634\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u0646\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u06cc \u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a\u06cc \u0648 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0647\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0628\u062e\u0634 \u0647\u0641\u062a\u0645: \u0639\u06cc\u0628\u200c\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc\u060c \u0646\u06af\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062c \u062f\u0631 \u0634\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0648 \u0631\u0627\u0647\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0639\u06cc\u0628\u200c\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627.<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0646\u06af\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0648 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0634\u06cc\u0631\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u062d\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u06cc.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<h2>\u0646\u062a\u06cc\u062c\u0647\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc<\/h2>\n<div class=\"section-box\">\n<p>\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 &#8220;\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0634\u06cc\u0631\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0634\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f&#8221; \u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u0631\u0635\u062a \u0628\u06cc\u200c\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0631 \u06a9\u0633\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06cc \u0648 \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0634 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0648\u0632\u0647 \u062d\u06cc\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u200c\u062a\u0631\u060c \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0646\u0631\u0645\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0645\u0646\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0634\u062f\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0648 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u0634\u06cc\u0631\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f. <span class=\"highlight\">\u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0632 \u0628\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0646\u0631\u0645\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u062b\u0628\u062a\u200c\u0646\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u060c \u06af\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u06a9\u0645 \u062f\u0631 \u062c\u0647\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647 \u062d\u0631\u0641\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0647 \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0631\u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0628\u067e\u06cc\u0648\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u062f.<\/span> \u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u063a\u0644\u06cc \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u0648 \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06cc \u0648 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0631\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0648 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0686\u06cc\u0632\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0633\u06cc\u062f\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/article>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0644\u0648\u062f Sizing valves and control valves for the process industry &#8211; \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0627\u0645 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":67493,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"pmpro_default_level":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""}}},"product_brand":[],"product_cat":[1225],"product_tag":[21925,60082,20859,2213,60084,68,60086,52392,60083,60085,60081,52164,59983,3084,52133,60078,60079,60080,60077,21914,12818,16040],"class_list":["post-110940","product","type-product","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","product_cat-1225","product_tag-chemical-engineering","product_tag-control-valves","product_tag-engineering-software","product_tag-free-software-download","product_tag-industrial-valves","product_tag-mechanical-engineering","product_tag-piping","product_tag-process-equipment","product_tag-process-industry","product_tag-valve-design","product_tag-valve-sizing","product_tag-52164","product_tag-59983","product_tag-3084","product_tag-52133","product_tag-60078","product_tag-60079","product_tag-60080","product_tag-60077","product_tag-21914","product_tag-12818","product_tag-16040","pmpro-has-access","desktop-align-left","tablet-align-left","mobile-align-left","first","instock","downloadable","shipping-taxable","purchasable","product-type-simple"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/express24.ir\/d\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/110940","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/express24.ir\/d\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/express24.ir\/d\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/express24.ir\/d\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=110940"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/express24.ir\/d\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/67493"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/express24.ir\/d\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=110940"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_brand","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/express24.ir\/d\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_brand?post=110940"},{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/express24.ir\/d\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=110940"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/express24.ir\/d\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=110940"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}